Quentin is just plain dumb, there is nothing else inherently wrong with him.
The control group would constitute the control group in a true experimental study.
In scientific research, control groups are used to establish causality by isolating the effects of independent variables. Investigators change the independent variable in the treatment group and keep it constant in the control group. Then compare the results of these groups.
A control group is required for the actual experiment. A control group is a group of study participants who resemble the experimental group but do not receive an experimental treatment. The control group provides reliable baseline data against which experimental results can be compared.
Learn more about the control group here: brainly.com/question/24163400
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Answer: B. learning
Explanation: To be exact, this is a form of Latent Learning. Latent Learning is a process of gaining knowledge or retaining new information that is not apparent at the time of learning but manifests itself when needed in the future. Latent Learning is not a process that requires conscious effort. The food reward here serves as the motivation to learn the route and will enhance the rats' ability to retain memory of the route that takes them to the food.
Answer:
Directionality
Explanation:
Directionality can be a problem in correlational research. This can occur when a study shows that two variables are related, but the researcher has a hard time understanding which variable is the cause and which is the effect. In this example, the researcher might not know whether people who are more exposed to violence become more violent, or whether violent people are more likely to seek out violence in media.