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maxonik [38]
3 years ago
10

1. Calculate the molar mass of the substances involved in the reaction

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nookie1986 [14]3 years ago
3 0

The molar mass of a substance/chemical is the mass of the sample substance divided by the  amount of substance in that sample.

Explanation:

  • In order to calculate the atomic mass of a substance we first obtain the atomic weight of the substance from the periodic table.
  • Then we count the number of atoms of the substance and multiply it with the individual atomic mass.

Molar mass of Citric Acid ( H3C6H5O7) is 192.1235 g/mol

It is calculated as :

Molar mass of C₆H₈O₇ = 6(atomic mass of C) + 8(atomic mass of H) + 7(atomic mass of O) = 6(12.0 g/mol) + 8(1.0 g/mol) + 7(16.0 g/mol) = 192.0 g/mol.

Molar mass of baking soda (NaHCO₃) is 84.0 g/mol

Molar mass of NaHCO₃ = (atomic mass of Na) + (atomic mass of H) + (atomic mass of C) + 3(atomic mass of O) = (23.0 g/mol) + (1.0 g/mol) + (12.0 g/mol) + 3(16.0 g/mol) = 84.0 g/mol.

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2. Determine the heat of reaction (AH,xn) for the process by which hydrazine (N2H4)
inessss [21]

The heat of reaction : 50.6 kJ

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Based on the principle of Hess's Law, the change in enthalpy of a reaction will be the same even though it is through several stages or ways

Reaction

N₂(g) + 2H₂(g) ⇒N₂H₄(l)

thermochemical data:

1. N₂H₄(l)+O₂(g)⇒N₂(g)+2H₂O(l)   ΔH=-622.2 kJ

2. H₂(g)+1/2O₂(g)⇒H₂O(l)  ΔH=-285.8 kJ

We arrange the position of the elements / compounds so that they correspond to the main reaction, and the enthalpy sign will also change

1. N₂(g)+H₂O(l) ⇒  N₂H₄(l)+O₂(g) ΔH=+622.2 kJ

2. H₂(g)+1/2O₂(g)⇒H₂O(l)  ΔH=-285.8 kJ x 2 ⇒

2H₂(g)+O₂(g)⇒2H₂O(l)  ΔH=-571.6 kJ

Add reaction 1 and reaction 2, and remove the same compound from different sides

1. N₂(g)+2H₂O(l) ⇒  N₂H₄(l)+O₂(g) ΔH=+622.2 kJ

2.2H₂(g)+O₂(g)⇒2H₂O(l)            ΔH=-571.6 kJ

-------------------------------------------------------------------- +

N₂(g) + 2H₂(g) ⇒N₂H₄(l)   ΔH=50.6 kJ

8 0
3 years ago
Electrons are found _____ of the atoms and have _____ charge
Basile [38]

Answer:

shell and negative

Explanation:

atoms have two parts the necules part and the shell part electron found on the shell

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many iodide ions are present in 65.5ml of .210 m AlI3 solution
blondinia [14]

Answer:

2.48\times 10^{22} ions are present in solution.

Explanation:

Molarity of the solution = 0.210 M

Volume of the solution = 65.5 ml = 0.0655 L

Moles of aluminum iodide= n

Molarity=\frac{\text{Moles of compound}}{\text{Volume of the solution(L)}}

0.210M=\frac{n}{0.0655 L}

n = 0.013755 moles of aluminum iodide

1 mole of aluminum iodide contains 3 moles of iodide ions:

Then 0.013755 moles of aluminum iodide will contain:

3\times 0.013755 moles=0.041265 mol of iodide ions

Number of iodide ions in 0.041265 moles:

0.041265 mol\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=2.48\times 10^{22} ions

2.48\times 10^{22} ions are present in solution.

7 0
4 years ago
Atoms in the same _____ of the periodic table share the same chemical properties
Mila [183]
I'm taking the same quiz. The answer is column
5 0
4 years ago
During the hot summer days, there is a lot more water in the air. This is due to which change of state?
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

The answer is B. Evaperation

6 0
3 years ago
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