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Makovka662 [10]
3 years ago
10

Two representations of the distribution of electrons in the potassium atom are shown. Model 1 Model 2 1s22s22p63s23p64s1 An oran

ge circle labeled upper K is surrounded by four concentric circles. The innermost circle has dots at the north and south positions. The second and third circles have eight dots, equally spaced, with dots aligning with those on the inner ring. The outer ring has one dot at the north position. Which model is useful in showing the reactivity of potassium?
Chemistry
2 answers:
KengaRu [80]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer is: both models because each shows an electron in the outermost shell.

Explanation:

vaieri [72.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Please give brainliest

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Calculate the pH of each solution at 25∘C
JulijaS [17]

Answer: pH of HCl =5, HNO3 = 1,

NaOH = 9, KOH = 12

Explanation:

pH = -log [H+ ]

1. 1.0 x 10^-5 M HCl

pH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)

= 5 - log 1 = 5

2. 0.1 M HNO3

pH = - log (1.0 x 10 ^ -1)

pH = 1 - log 1 = 1

3. 1.0 x 10^-5 NaOH

pOH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)

pOH = 5 - log 1 = 5

pH + pOH = 14

Therefore , pH = 14 - 5 = 9

4. 0.01 M KOH

pOH = - log ( 1.0 x 10^ -2)

= 2 - log 1 = 2

pH + pOH = 14

Therefore, pH = 14 - 2 = 12

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3 years ago
The fundamental particles of protons and neutrons are called....
zaharov [31]
The Answer is C) Quarks
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3 years ago
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BRAINLIEST TO FIRST CORRECT ANSWER! :)
olasank [31]

Answer:

The answer is option 3.

Explanation:

Option 3 shows a balanced equation.

7 0
3 years ago
CO2+2H2O=H3O^++HCO3^-
bekas [8.4K]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>Bronsted Lowry Theory</em>

<em>CO_2 is the acid </em>

<em>H_2 O is the base </em>

<em>H_3 O^+ is the conjugate acid and </em>

<em>HCO_3^- is the conjugate base</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Bronsted Lowry Theory:

An acid is a substance that can donate one or more protons

A base is a substance which can accept one or more protons

Hydrogen atom which is neutral (No Charge) contains 1 positive proton, 1 negative electron and 0 neutral neutron.  

Thus Hydrogen atom has no Charge and it is neutral.

When an hydrogen atom loses an electron, Hydrogen ion is formed, which will contain 1 positive proton and 0 negative electron and 0 neutral neutron.

Thus Hydrogen ion has a positive charge.  

Hydrogen ion is also called as a proton since it has only 1 proton in it.

Hydrogen ion in water that is,  

H^++H_2O\Rightarrow H_3O^+

H_3O^+ is called as Hydronium ion.

Acid loses H+ (proton) to form conjugate Base

Base gains H+ (proton) to form conjugate Acid

For example  

Let us consider the example given in the question

CO_2+2H_2 O>H_3 O^+   +HCO_3^- can be written as (removed 1 H_2 O from both the sides )

CO_2+H_2 O>H^++HCO_3^- or  

CO_2+H_2 O  > H_2 CO_3 reversing the equation  

H_2 CO_3+H_2 O>H_3 O^+  +HCO_3^-

H_2 CO_3 is the acid which donates H^+ to form HCO_3^-

H_2 O is the base which gains H^+ to form H_3 O^+

HCO_3^- is the conjugate base and H_3 O^+ is the conjugate acid

So

CO_2 is the acid

H_2 O is the base

H_3 O^+ is the conjugate acid and

HCO_3^- is the conjugate base

(Answer)  

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3 years ago
The chemical bonds in sugar
zhannawk [14.2K]

Sugar, on the other hand, is composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen and has covalent bonds. A salt molecule is made up of one sodium atom and one chlorine atom.

8 0
3 years ago
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