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Ira Lisetskai [31]
3 years ago
14

Set 2 - Ec

Chemistry
2 answers:
Marianna [84]3 years ago
7 0

11. Which planet has the least elliptical orbit?

(1) Jupiter

(2) Mars

(3) Venus

(4) Saturn

Venus the least elliptical orbit (the most circular one).

qwelly [4]3 years ago
4 0
Venus has the least amount
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When 21.45 g of KNO3 was dissolved in water in a calorimeter, the temperature fell from 25.00°C to 14.14 °C. If the heat capacit
pashok25 [27]

25.9 kJ/mol. (3 sig. fig. as in the heat capacity.)

<h3>Explanation</h3>

The process:

\text{KNO}_3\;(s) \to \text{KNO}_3\;(aq).

How many moles of this process?

Relative atomic mass from a modern periodic table:

  • K: 39.098;
  • N: 14.007;
  • O: 15.999.

Molar mass of \text{KNO}_3:

M(\text{KNO}_3) = 39.098 + 14.007 + 3\times 15.999 = 101.102\;\text{g}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

Number of moles of the process = Number of moles of \text{KNO}_3 dissolved:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{21.45}{101.102} = 0.212162\;\text{mol}.

What's the enthalpy change of this process?

Q = C\cdot \Delta T = 0.505 \times (25.00 - 14.14) = 5.4843\;\text{kJ} for 0.212162\;\text{mol}. By convention, the enthalpy change \Delta H measures the energy change for each mole of a process.

\displaystyle \Delta H = \frac{Q}{n} = \frac{5.4843\text{kJ}}{0.212162\;\text{mol}} = 25.8\;\text{kJ}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

The heat capacity is the least accurate number in these calculation. It comes with three significant figures. As a result, round the final result to three significant figures. However, make sure you keep at least one additional figure to minimize the risk of rounding errors during the calculation.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the charge of the nucleus in an Adam of oxygen -17
Ivenika [448]
Charge of nucleus is always positive whether it is element or isotope.
5 0
3 years ago
I NEED THE ANSWER IMMEDIATELY!!! Pls helppp
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

turgor pressure can be done in a lab or a self test.

turgor pressure is key to the plant’s vital processes. It makes the plant cell stiff and rigid. Without it, the plant cell becomes flaccid. Prolonged flaccidity could lead to the wilting of plants.

Turgor pressure is also important in stomate formation. The turgid guard cells create an opening for gas exchange. Carbon dioxide could enter and be used for photosynthesis. Other functions are apical growth, nastic movement, and seed dispersal.

Explanation:

  • salt is bad for turgor pressure.
  • Turgidity helps the plant to stay upright. If the cell loses turgor pressure, the cell becomes flaccid resulting in the wilting of the plant.
  • The wilted plant on the left has lost its turgor as opposed to the plant on the right that has turgid cells.
7 0
3 years ago
Severus Snape explains that if you have the molar mass of a compound and the empirical formula of a compound you can determine t
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

The molecular formula of the compound :C_4H_6O_2

Explanation:

The empirical formula of the compound =C_2H_3O

The molecular formula of the compound =C_{2n}H_{3n}O_n

The equation used to calculate the valency is :

n=\frac{\text{molecular mass}}{\text{empirical mass}}

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 86 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 43 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

n=\frac{86g/mol}{43g/mol}=2

The molecular formula of the compound :

C_{2\times 2}H_{3\times 2}O_2=C_4H_6O_2

7 0
2 years ago
The bond between which two atoms has the greatest degree of polarity
Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

By comparing  the bonds between C-H and O-H, the O-H bond has the greatest degree of polarity.

Explanation:

Based on bond electronegative values which is a measure of the ability of a atom in a chemical bond to pull the shared electrons closer to its self.

The electronegativity of an element characterizes the elements chemical reaction.

From the available bonds

Oxygen has an electronegativity value of 3.44 and Carbon 2.55, while  Hydrogen has an electronegativity value of  2.20

Therefore the bond between carbon and hydrogen is much less polar than between oxygen and hydrogen.

The bond between oxygen and hydrogen has the greatest polarity.

6 0
3 years ago
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