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grigory [225]
4 years ago
7

When acids react with water, ions are released which then combine with water molecules to form .

Chemistry
2 answers:
mestny [16]4 years ago
7 0
When acids react with water, H ions are released which then combine with water molecules to form H₃O⁺
tangare [24]4 years ago
4 0

When acids react with water, HYDROGEN ions are released which then combine with water molecules to form HYDRONIUM ions.

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A sample of black mineral hematite, an oxide of iron found in many iron ores, contains 34.97g of iron and 15.03g of oxygen. what
Vanyuwa [196]

The empirical formula : Fe₂O₃

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

34.97g of Iron

15.03g of Oxygen

Required

The empirical formula

Solution

Mol ratio :

Fe(Iron) : 34.97 g : 56 g/mol = 0.624

O(Oxygen) : 15.03 g : 16 g/mol = 0.939

Divide by 0.624 :

Fe : O = 1 : 1.5

Fe : O = 2 : 3

8 0
3 years ago
If 5.85 moles of CaCO3 are used in an experiment, how many moles of carbon dioxide are created? (Be sure to include units in you
azamat

Answer:

5.85 moles of carbon dioxide are created.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • CaCO₃: 1 mole
  • CaO: 1 mole
  • CO₂: 1 mole

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of CaCO₃ produces 1 mole of CO₂, 5.85 moles of CaCO₃ will produce how many moles of CO₂?

moles of CO_{2}=\frac{5.85 moles of CaCO_{3} *1mole of CO_{2} }{1 mole of CaCO_{3}}

moles of CO₂= 5.85

<u><em>5.85 moles of carbon dioxide are created.</em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
What mass of KNO, will dissolve in 100 g of water at 100°C?
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

About 170-180 grams of potassium nitrate are completely dissolved in 100 g.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the reported solubility data for potassium nitrate at different temperatures on the attached picture, it is possible to bear out that about 170-180 grams of potassium nitrate are completely dissolved in 100 g; considering that the solubility is the maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved in a solvent, in this case water.

Best regards!

3 0
3 years ago
The reaction 2HgO (s)→2Hg (I)+O2 (g) has a percent yield of 50%. You want to produce 100 g of Hg.
nevsk [136]

The mass of HgO needed for the reaction is 216 g

The correct answer to the question is Option C. 216 g

We'll begin by calculating the theoretical yield of Hg.

  • Actual yield of Hg = 100 g
  • Percentage yield = 50%
  • Theoretical yield of Hg =?

Theoretical yield = Actual yield / percentage yield

Theoretical yield = 100 / 50%

Theoretical yield of Hg = 200 g

Finally, we shall determine the mass of HgO needed for the reaction.

2HgO → 2Hg + O₂

Molar mass of HgO = 201 + 16 = 217 g/mol

Mass of HgO from the balanced equation = 2 × 217 = 434 g

Molar mass of Hg = 201 g/mol

Mass of Hg from the balanced equation = 2 × 201 = 402 g

From the balanced equation above,

402 g of Hg were produced from 434 g of HgO.

Therefore

200 g of Hg will be produce by = (200 × 434) / 402 = 216 g of HgO.

Thus, 216 g of HgO is needed for the reaction.

Learn more about stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/24426334

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
20) Mg + O2 → MgO
jonny [76]

The given reaction Mg + O₂ → MgO is a type of Synthesis reaction. Hence option (1) is correct.

<h3>What is Synthesis reaction ?</h3>

Synthesis reactions are reactions that occur when two different atoms or molecules interact to form one molecule or compound.

It is also known as combination reaction

In the given reaction Mg and O combines with each other to form one product i.e, MgO. Hence, The given reaction Mg + O₂ → MgO is a type of Synthesis reaction. Thus, option (1) is correct.

Learn more about chemical reaction here ;

brainly.com/question/27948961

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
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