The total quantity of heat evolved in converting the steam to ice is determined as -12,928.68 J.
<h3>
Heat evolved in converting the steam to ice</h3>
The total heat evolved is calculated as follows;
Q(tot) = Q1(steam to boiling point) + Q2(boiling point to ice) +Q3(freezing to -42 ⁰C)
where;
Q = = mcΔθ
where;
- m is mass, (mass of water = 18 g/mol)
- c is specific heat capacity,
- Δθ is change in temperature
Q(tot) = 2(18)(2.01)(100 - 135) + 2(18)(2.01)(0 - 100) + 2(18)(2.09)(-42 - 0)
Q(tot) = -12,928.68 J
Thus, the total quantity of heat evolved in converting the steam to ice is determined as -12,928.68 J.
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Answer: An energy resource is something that can produce heat, power life, move objects, or produce electricity
Answer:
Centimeters or milimeters.
Explanation:
The answer depends on the size of the box.
<em>The metric system </em><u><em>base</em></u><em> unit for length is the meter</em>. <em>Centimeters</em> and <em>milimeters</em> are thus also part of the metric system.
If the box is a "regular-sized" box that we use to put stuff in (books, presents, etc), then centimeters would be the most appropiate.
If we're talking about those tiny boxes that are printed on paper (for example in some notebooks) then milimeters would be the most appropiate.
The hybridization for the Br in BrO4⁻ is
. So, the correct option is (e).
In chemistry, the idea of combining atomic orbitals to create new hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., than the component atomic orbitals) is known as orbital hybridisation (or hybridization). These new hybrid orbitals are suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valence bond theory.
Because more directional hybridised orbitals result in higher overlap when creating bonds, stronger bonds are formed, which favours the hybridization of orbitals. When hybridization takes place, this leads to more stable molecules.
One s orbital and three p orbitals combine to form four
orbitals, each of which has a 25% s character and a 75% p character. This process is known as
hybridization. Anytime an atom is surrounded by four groups of electrons, this kind of hybridization is necessary.
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The answer is (4), (3) is merely a change in composition, thus not chemical but physical.
Answer: (4).