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Rzqust [24]
3 years ago
8

Calcium forms ions with a charge of +2. Iodine forms ions with a charge of -1. Which of the following would represent an ionic c

ompound composed of Calcium and Iodide ions? Cal2. Cal. Ca2l. Ca2l. 2Cal. Cal2.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Stolb23 [73]3 years ago
7 0
Well you know that you have to balance out the equation to 0. So if I is -1 and Ca is +2 you know that I had to equal to -2. So you can do that by having two of them. So Ca=+2 and I2=-2 so CaI2 would equal 0 meaning that would be the correct answer. Hope that I explained that correct :)
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

The option number 1 and 6 are correct answer.

Which is the formula of ionic compound composed of Calcium and Iodide ions is CaI2.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • As we know a balanced ionic compound has net charge zero.
  • So if the calcium ions have +2 charge so there will be 2 ions of iodine charges of -1 making total charge of iodine -2.
  • Hence -2 and +2 will cancel each other making a balanced ionic compound.
  • Which has formula CaI2.
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<h3>Heat evolved in converting the steam to ice</h3>

The total heat evolved is calculated as follows;

Q(tot) = Q1(steam to boiling point) + Q2(boiling point to ice) +Q3(freezing to -42 ⁰C)

where;

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Q = = mcΔθ

where;

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Q(tot) = 2(18)(2.01)(100 - 135) + 2(18)(2.01)(0 - 100) + 2(18)(2.09)(-42 - 0)

Q(tot) = -12,928.68 J

Thus, the total quantity of heat evolved in converting the steam to ice is determined as  -12,928.68 J.

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Because more directional hybridised orbitals result in higher overlap when creating bonds, stronger bonds are formed, which favours the hybridization of orbitals. When hybridization takes place, this leads to more stable molecules.

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