Answer:
weak bases
Explanation:
Leaving groups accept electron pairs. A strong base donates an electron pair while a weak base accepts an electron pair.
Since good leaving groups must readily accept electrons, weak bases are very good leaving groups.
The order of usefulness of halogens as leaving groups is: I > Br > Cl > F
They can be joined through a Peptide bond
The amino acids serve as the foundation for proteins. Water is produced when the amino acids are linked to form a lengthy chain of acids via amino and carboxyl. The main protein is made up of these long chain amino acids.
When the carboxyl group of one molecule combines with the amino group of the other molecule, a molecule of water is released, and a peptide bond is created between the two molecules (H2O). This condensation event, sometimes referred to as a dehydration synthesis reaction, typically takes place between amino acids.
<h3>What is a Peptide bond ?</h3>
The carboxyl group of one amino acid is joined to the amino group of another to produce a peptide bond, also known as a eupeptide bond. In essence, a peptide link is an amide-type covalent chemical bond.
Learn more about Peptide bond here:
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Explanation:
Properties of a solution which are dependent on the ratio of number of solute particles to the number of solvent molecules in a solution are known as colligative properties.
Lowering of vapor pressure and elevation in boiling point are basically two of the colligative properties which indirectly help to measure the molecular weight of a substance.
Thus, we can conclude that molar mass of the solute can be determined by measuring lowering of vapor pressure and elevation in boiling point.
10H₂ + 5O₂ → 10H₂O
Explanation:
This problem deals with balancing of chemical equations. In balancing chemical equations, the law of conservation of mass must be followed. This states that:
"In a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but transformed from one form to another".
This meaning of this is that; the number of atoms on each side of the expression must be the same.
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
let us check is the equation above is balanced;
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Elements reactant product
H 4 4
O 2 2
We can see vividly that the equation is balanced;
Now; if we have 5 oxygen gas, we multiply the equation through by 5:
5 x ( 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O )
⇒ 10H₂ + 5O₂ → 10H₂O
Elements reactant product
H 20 20
O 10 10
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