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4 years ago

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Chemistry

2 answers:

Sergio [31]4 years ago

6 0

Altitude because all other ones are just examples of weather that can occur.

scoray [572]4 years ago

3 0

Altitude. Rainfall, a hot dry day, and a hurricane are all examples of weather, not climate.

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Honors Stoichiometry Activity Worksheet

vaieri [72.5K]

Explanation: Here, we will be considering 1 cup is equal to 1 mol.

2 water + sugar + lemon juice → 4 lemonade

Moles of water present in 946.36 g of water $=\frac{946.36 g}{236.59 g/mol}=4 mol$

Moles of sugar present in 196.86 g of water $=\frac{196.86 g}{225 g/mol}=0.8749 mol$

Moles of lemon juice present in 193.37 g of water $=\frac{193.37 g}{257.83 g/mol}=0.7499 mol$

Moles of lemonade in 2050.25 g of water $=\frac{2050.25 g}{719.42 g/mol}=2.8498 mol$

As we can see that number of moles of lemon juice are limited.

So, we will consider the reaction will complete in accordance with moles of lemon juice.

1 mole lemon juice reacts with 2 mol of water,then 0.7499 mol of lemon juice will react with:

$\frac{2}{1}\times 0.7499 mol = 1.4998 mol$ of water

Mass of water used = 1.4998 mol × 236.59 g/mol=354.8376 g

Water remained unused = 946.36 g - 354.8376 g =591.5223 g

1 mole lemon juice reacts with mol of sugar,then 0.7499 mol of lemon juice will react with:

$\frac{1}{1}\times 0.7499 mol = 0.7499 mol$ of water

Mass of sugar used = 0.7499 mol × 225 g/mol = 168.7275 g

Sugar remained unused = 196.86 g - 28.1325 g

1 mole of lemon juice gives 4 moles of lemonade.

Then 0.7499 mol of lemon juice will give:

$\frac{4}{1}\times 0.7499 mol=2.996 mol$ of lemonade

Mass of lemonade obtained = 2.996 mol × 719.42 g/mol = 2157.9722 g

Theoretical yield of lemonade = 2157.9722 g

Experimental yield of lemonade = 2050.25 g

Percentage yield of lemonade:

$\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{theoretical yield}}\times 100$

$\frac{2050.25 g}{2157.9722 g}\times 100=95.00\%$

The percentage yield of lemonade is 95% and ingredient which remained unused were water and sugar.

6 0

4 years ago

The empirical formula for two compounds that have very different properties (one tastes very sour and the other very sweet) is c

DiKsa [7]

I believe that the choices for this question are:

C2H4O2, C4H8O4 
CH2O, C6H12O6
C3H6O3, C6H12O6
C2H4O2, C6H12O6

The answer to this based on the molar masses given is:

C2H4O2, C6H12O6

To prove calculate the molar mass:

C2H4O2 = 2*12 + 4*1 + 2*16 = 60

C6H12O6 = 6*12 + 12*1 + 6*16 = 180

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

7th grade science , please don’t get the answer from the internet :(

Liula [17]

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

1. Organisms produce energy for cells by chemically breaking down and unlocking the energy locked-up within food materials in a process known as cellular respiration. The unlocked energy is then utilized for the cell's metabolic activities.

2. Cellular respiration can be aerobic or anaerobic.

Aerobic respiration involves the breakdown of carbohydrates in the presence of oxygen to yield energy in the form of ATP while carbon dioxide and water are produced as by-products.

$C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2 --> 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + ATP$

Anaerobic respiration involves the breakdown of carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen to produce ATP and lactic acid as a by-product. The lactic acid is later oxidized to carbon dioxide and water to prevent it from building up.

$C_6H_1_2O_6 -> 2C_3H_6O_3 + ATP$

3. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are both considered metabolic processes that take place in living organisms. However, photosynthesis is peculiar only to green plants and some algae while respiration is common to all living organisms. While photosynthesis is anabolic, that is, it involves the building up of materials; respiration is said to be catabolic because it involves the breaking down of materials.

During photosynthesis, inorganic products are utilized to produce carbohydrates for plants with oxygen gas released as a by-product according to the following equation:

$6CO_2 + 6H_2O --> C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2$

During respiration, the food taken by living organisms is broken down to unlock the energy in it for metabolic activities according to the following equation:

$C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2 --> 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + ATP$

7 0

3 years ago

How many moles are in 150g of argon gas?

Keith_Richards [23]

Molar mass Argon = 39.948 g/mol

number of moles = mass solute / molar mass

n = 150 / 39.948

n = 3.7548 moles

hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago

How do you find the mass number of an element

sesenic [268]

Answer:

add up the mass of protons and neutrons

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers