Answer:
When electrons move from a higher energy level to a lower one, photons are emitted, and an emission line can be seen in the spectrum. Absorption lines are seen when electrons absorb photons and move to higher energy levels. ... An atom in its lowest energy level is in the ground state.
Answer: 1-Phenyl ethyl radical is formed as an intermediate in the reaction and since Phenyl ethyl radical has a trigonal planar geometry so it is a planar molecule having two faces. So Br radical radical can recombine with the two faces with equal probability leading to a racemic mixture in 50:50ratio of products.Hence two products are formed which are known as enatiomers.
Explanation:
When we irradiate the ethylbenzene with UV light , it leads to homolytic cleavage and 1- Phenyl ethyl free radical is generated.
Phenyl ethyl free radical is generated because it is very stable as it is on a secondary carbon center as well as on a benzylic position so it can be stabilized by the resonance as well as inductive effect at the secondary carbon center.
NBS(N-bromosuccinimide) is a source of bromine radical and provides bromine free radical.
Once the 1- Phenyl ethyl free radical is generated then bromine free radical can recombine with benzyl free radical leading to product formation.
Since 1- Phenyl ethyl free radical has a trigonal planar geometry so it is a planar molecule which has two faces and hence the radical recombination with bromine free radical can occur with either of the two faces available.
Kindly refer the attachments for structure as well as the mechanism of the reaction.
So two isomers which are enantiomers are produced are obtained.
I only knwi one way which is if water evaporates from a mixture
Answer:
You can do that yourself, but there's a example question below. And, if for example, I just answer your question and you don't even try to answer. it dosent matter.
Explanation:Force=Mass x Acceleration -or- F=ma
where F is the force, m is the mass, and a is the acceleration. The units are Newtons (N) for force, kilograms (kg) for mass, and meters per second squared (m/s2) for acceleration. The other forms of the equation can be used to solve for mass or acceleration.
m=F/a and a=F/m Example:
Engineers at the Johnson Space Center must determine the net force needed for a rocket to achieve an acceleration of 70 m/s2. If the mass of the rocket is 45,000 kg, how much net force must the rocket develop?
Using Newton's second law, F=ma
F=(45,000 kg)(70 m/s2) = 3,150,000 kg m/s2 F=3,150,000 N Note that the units kg m/s2 and newtons are equivalent; that is, 1 kg m/s2