Answer:
Molecules are speeding up during boiling
Explanation:
According to the kinetic theory of matter, matter exists in three states; solid, liquid and gas. In the solid state, the molecules of a substance are in fixed positions, the can only vibrate but can not translate. In the liquid state, the molecules acquire a greater degree of freedom and can translate in addition to vibration and rotation. In a gas the molecules are infinitely free and translate at high velocities.
Arrow 1 shows a phase change from liquid to gas. This occurs during boiling. This phase change is possible because the liquid molecules acquire energy in the form of heat supplied during boiling thereby making the molecules of the liquid to speed up their motion and escape the liquid surface as vapour.
Electrons travel around the nucleus
The answer is SiO2 is Nonpolar.
Answer:it is in group 7
Explanation:it is in this group because in the increasing number of atomic number the element is found in group seven. The element is likely to receive 3 electrons while bonding with another element to make it stable.
Answer:
- have high melting and boiling points
- are hard
- are good conductors of electricity when dissolved in water
Explanation:
Ionic compounds are compounds that are formed between a metal and non-metal with a significant electronegativity difference. The metals transfers their electrons to the non-metals and the electrostatic attraction of the ions brings about the bonding that forms the compound.
Ionic compounds are diverse in nature and form.
Here are some of their properties:
- They are usually hard solids with a high melting point or liquids with high boiling points
- They are soluble in water and non-soluble in non-polar solvents
- They are able to conduct electricity in molten form.
- They undergo very fast reaction in aqueous solutions.