Answer:
However, Gilberto's decision regarding how many workers to use can vary from week to week because his workers tend to be students. Each Monday, Gilberto lets them know how many workers he needs for each day of the week. In the short run, these workers are <u>VARIABLE</u> inputs, and the ovens <u>FIXED</u> inputs.
Explanation:
In the long run, all inputs are variable. E.g. in 5 years Gilberto might build his own pizza place and he will be able to make the kitchen as large as he wants.
But in the short run, some inputs are variable because they can be changed immediately, e.g. the number of workers changes on a weekly basis. While other inputs are fixed, and cannot be changed, e.g. Gilberto has a two yer lease contract for the ovens, so he will continue to use these ovens until the lease expires (in 2 years).
The long run and short doesn't depend on time, but on the ability of being able to change the inputs consumed by a business. The long run might represent 10 years for a company that signed a 10 year lease contract.
Answer:
9.69%
Explanation:
Given the following :
Net income = $4819
Total asset = $38,200
Taxable income = $6,100
Dividend payout ratio = 30% = 0.3
The internal growth rate is calculated thus ;
(Return on asset × Retention ratio)/[1-(Return on asset × Retention ratio)]
Return on asset = (Net income / total asset)
Return on asset = ($4,819 / $38,200)
Return on asset = 0.12615
Retention ratio = 1 - Dividend payout ratio
Retention ratio = 1 - 0.3 = 0.7
Hence internal growth rate :
(0.12615 × 0.7) / 1 - (0.12615 × 0.7)
0.088305 / 1 - 0.088305
0.088305 / 0.911695
= 0.0968580
= 0.0968580 × 100%
= 9.685%
= 9.69% ( 2 decimal places)
Answer:
40%
Explanation:
The index of openness measures how much a country is exposed to international trade. It is calculated by this formula:
Index of Openness= (Exports(X)+Imports (M))/GDP
Index of Openness= (2 billion+2 billion )/10 billion
Index of Openness= 0,4*100=40%
Answer:
B) a monopolist's demand curve is the same as the market demand curve
Explanation:
The demand curve is downward sloping for both monopolies and competitive markets. Rational consumers will always buy larger quantities of products or services when their prices are lower, and inversely will buy less when the price if higher. This applies to all types of markets except monopsonies (a lot of suppliers and only one consumer).
Answer:
Depreciation expense on third year is $2,400
Explanation:
First, we must compute the depreciation expense for the first 2 years.
($18,000 - 2,000)/5years = $3,200 depreciation expense per year.
Second, let’s compute the net book value before the adjustment.
$3,200 x 2 years = $6,400 (total depreciation for 2 years)
$18,000 - $6,400 = $11,600 (Net book value before adjustment)
Finally we can now compute the Depreciation expense on the third year.
($11,600 - $2,000) / 3+1
$9,600/4 = $2,400 (new depreciation expense on third year)
