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3 years ago

How do the molecules of cold water differ from the molecules of hot water?

Physics

2 answers:

zmey [24]3 years ago

7 0

The molecules of cold water have less energy and are moving slower than the one with hot water

soldier1979 [14.2K]3 years ago

4 0

The molecules of cold water move slower then the molecules of warm water.

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A 40.0-mH inductor is connected to a North American electrical outlet (ΔVrms = 120 V, f = 60.0 Hz). Assuming the energy stored i

trasher [3.6K]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Inductance, $L=40\ mH=40\times 10^{-3}\ H$

RMS value of voltage, $v_{rms}=120\ V$

Frequency, f = 60 Hz

We need to find the energy stored at t = (1 /185) s. It is assumed that energy stored in the inductor is zero at t = 0. So,

The current flowing through the inductor is given by :

$I_t=\dfrac{V_o}{X_L}\ (sin\ \omega t-\dfrac{\pi}{2})$

$I_t=\dfrac{\sqrt{2} V_{rms}}{X_L}\ (sin\ \omega t-\dfrac{\pi}{2})$

$I_t=\dfrac{120\sqrt{2}}{2\pi f L}\ sin(2\pi f t-\dfrac{\pi}{2})$

$I_t=\dfrac{120\sqrt{2}}{2\pi\times 60\times 40\times 10^{-3}}\ sin(2\pi \times 60\times \dfrac{1}{185})-\dfrac{\pi}{2})$

$I_t=\dfrac{120\sqrt2}{15.07}\ sin(2\pi \times 60\times \dfrac{1}{185}-\dfrac{\pi}{2})$

I = 0.091 A

Energy stored in the inductor is, $U=\dfrac{1}{2}LI^2$

$U=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 40\times 10^{-3}\times (0.091)^2$

U = 0.000165 Joules

Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0

3 years ago

A sports car is advertised to be able to stop in a distance of 50.0 m from a speed is 99.0km/h. What is its acceleration in m/s2

Shtirlitz [24]

99.0km/h =27.5m/s (this is the initial speed)
The final speed is zero
The distance is 50.0m
Therefore you use the formula:
vfinal²=vinitial²+2ad
a=(vfinal²-vinitial²)/2d
= (0²-27.5²)/(2x50.0)
=-7.5625 or in correct sigdigs -7.56m/s²
Hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago

An automobile is traveling away from Jill and towards Jack. The horn is honking, producing a sound wave.

wlad13 [49]

Answer:

a. The sound will travel at the speed to both Jill and Jack

b. Jack

Explanation:

a. Doppler effect describes how the frequency of a sound wave changes with regards to an observer that has relative motion to the sound source;

The Doppler effect is given by the following formula;

For a sound that is moving away, as observed by Jill, we have;

$f' = \dfrac{(v - v_0)}{(v + v_s)} \cdot f = \dfrac{v }{(v + v_s)} \cdot f$

For approaching sound, as observed by Jack, we have;

$f' = \dfrac{(v + v_0)}{(v - v_s)} \cdot f = \dfrac{v }{(v - v_s)} \cdot f$

Where;

f = The sound wave's actual frequency

f' = The frequency of the moving sound to the observer

v = The speed of the sound wave

v₀ = The observer's velocity = 0

$v_s$ = The velocity of the source (the automobile honking) of the sound wave

From the above equation, we have that the speed of sound, 'v', is the same to both the source, and the observer although the frequency, and therefore, the wavelength of the sound alternatively increases or decreases

b. From the Doppler effect equation, the person who will hear the highest frequency is given by the formula for the frequency when the sound is approaching the observer, which has the lower denominator

Therefore, given that the automobile is travelling towards Jack, jack will hear the higher frequency

5 0

3 years ago

A scientist pours 0.120 L of solution A into an Erlenmeyer flask. She adds 2.345 L of solution B. How many significant figures a

nika2105 [10]

0.120L + 2.345L = 2.465L = 4 significant figures in the answer

6 0

3 years ago

What controls how fast an object falls?

Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

as the earth rotates on an axis, it causes an effect known as centripetal acceleration with is an acceleration that pulls objects towards the center of the object. in planets, we call this Gravity

5 0

2 years ago

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