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Usimov [2.4K]
3 years ago
13

HELP PLEASE

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elza [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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2NO + 3MnO2 + 4H â 2NO3- + 3Mn2 + 2H2O For the above redox reaction, assign oxidation numbers and use them to identify the eleme
mixer [17]

Answer:

Manganese decreases from 4+ to 2+ (reduced and oxidizing agent) and nitrogen increases from 2+ to 5+ (oxidized and reducing agent).

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given redox reaction, we rewrite it as a convenient first step:

2NO + 3MnO_2 + 4H^+ \rightarrow 2NO_3^- + 3Mn^{2+} + 2H_2O

Next, we assign the oxidation numbers as follows:

2N^{2+}O^{2-} + 3Mn^{4+}O^{-2}_2 + 4H^+ \rightarrow 2(N^{5+}O^{2-}_3)^- + 3Mn^{2+} + 2H^+_2O^{2-}

Thus, we can see that both manganese and nitrogen undergo a change in their oxidation number, the former decreases from 4+ to 2+ (reduced and oxidizing agent) and the latter increases from 2+ to 5+ (oxidized and reducing agent).

Regards!

4 0
2 years ago
Butane is also a molecular compound. what is its formula? how many atoms does it contain?
pishuonlain [190]
The formula of butane is C4H10 but I don't how many atoms it contains though
5 0
3 years ago
A solution of barium nitrate has 61.2g of barium nitrate in 1 liter of solution. How many mg of barium are there in 7.5 quarts
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

220.44g Ba²⁺ ions in solution

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of barium nitrate = 61.2g

Volume of solution = 1 liter

Unkown:

Mass of barium in 7.5quarts of solution?

Solution

We must first convert quarts to its liter equivalence:

                    1 quarts = 0.95 liter

                   7.5 quarts = 0.95 x 7.5; 7.125liter

Now, let us find the mass of barium nitrate in a solution of 7.125liter:

        Given:

            1 liter of solution contains 61.2g of barium nitrate:

          7.125 liter will contain  7.125 x 61.2 = 436.05g of barium nitrate.

The formula of the compound is Ba(NO₃)₂:

  In solution we have  Ba²⁺ + NO₃⁻

                Ba(NO₃)₂ → Ba²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻

 

Number of moles of Ba(NO₃)₂ = \frac{mass of Ba(NO₃)₂}{Molar mass of Ba(NO₃)₂}

Molar mass of Ba(NO₃)₂ = 137 + 2[14 + 3(16)] = 271g/mol

Number of moles of Ba(NO₃)₂ = \frac{436.05}{271} = 1.609mole

      1 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ will produce 1 mole of Ba²⁺ ions in solution

    therefore, 1.609mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ will also yield 1.609mole of Ba²⁺ ions in solution

Mass of Ba²⁺ ions = Number of moles of Ba²⁺ ions  x molar mass of Ba²⁺ ions

Mass of Ba²⁺ ions = 1.609 x 137 = 220.44g

3 0
3 years ago
Anything that can fall has stored energy called​
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

Gravitation Potential Energy

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Janel’s class studied properties of matter and how matter can change. Janel decided she would do an experiment mixing baking sod
mafiozo [28]

1. First, identify the physical state of matter of baking soda. Describe another property of baking soda.  

<u>Baking soda is composed of sodium bicarbonate</u> which is also named sodium hydrogen carbonate, and it is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO₃. Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline, but often appears as a fine powder. It is also a salt composed of a sodium cation (Na⁺) and a bicarbonate anion (HCO₃⁻).  

<u>Baking soda is alkaline with a pKa of 10.329.</u> This reagent is used in baking as a leavening agent because when it reacts with acid, carbon dioxide is released causing expansion of the batter.  

2. Next, identify the physical state of matter of vinegar. Describe another property of vinegar.  

<u>Vinegar is an aqueous solution of acetic acid which is a colourless acid liquid organic compound with the chemical formula CH3COOH and a pKa of 4.756.</u> <u>Vinegar typically contains 5–20% by volume of acetic acid. </u>Usually the acetic acid is produced by the fermentation of ethanol or sugars by acetic acid bacteria. Vinegar also contains numerous flavonoids, phenolic acids, and aldehydes.  

<u>Vinegar has a sour taste and a pungent smell because of the acetic acid.</u> This acid determines vinegar’s chemical properties. The pH of vinegar is typically in the range of 2 to 3.5, depending on the concentration of acetic acid, and it has of approximately 0.96 grams per milliliter, depending on its acidity.

3. Then, explain what Janel should see when she mixes the baking soda and vinegar.

<u>When Janel mixes the baking soda with vinegar she will observe the formation of many bubbles in the mixture due to the evolution of carbon dioxide.</u> When these ingredients are mixed, the sodium bicarbonate reacts with the acetic acid to produce carbon dioxide, water and sodium acetate according to the following reaction.

NaHCO₃(s) + CH₃COOH(l) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(l) + CH₃COONa (aq)

The carbon dioxide escapes the solution as bubbles. The bubbles are heavier than air, so the carbon dioxide collects at the surface of the container or overflows it.

4. Describe the states of matter of the new materials that are formed.  

After the reaction between baking soda and vinegar, <u>a transparent liquid formed by water and aqueous sodium acetate will be obtained</u>, in addition to the evolution of <u>carbon dioxide, which is a colorless gas at room temperature.</u> However, if an excess of baking soda is added initially, a solid corresponding to the sodium bicarbonate will be observed, which did not react with the acetic acid present in the vinegar.

5. Explain how Janel can be certain a change has occurred.

Janel could make the reaction in a closed container. To make sure that the reaction occurred, Janel could unclog this container and immediately place a phosphor in the hole in it. If carbon dioxide was produced, this gas will extinguish the phosphor flame. Because CO₂ is heavier than air, it displaces it. This starves a fire of the oxygen needed for combustion.

Being that a dilute sodium acetate solution remains after the reaction, Janel could also boiled off this solution to obtained a supersaturated solution of sodium acetate. This will form a "hot ice" that will spontaneously crystallize, releasing heat and forming a solid that resembles water ice.

3 0
3 years ago
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