When an atom emits a beta
particle from the nucleus, the nucleus only has one more proton and one less
neutron and this will make the atomic mass number remains unchanged while the
atomic number increases by 1.
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The characteristic of the compound you are referring is essential to where on the functional groups it belong. Furthermore, the basic functional groups among the hydrocarbons are: alkane, alkene, alkyne, benzene, and others that basically has a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom.