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aliya0001 [1]
3 years ago
15

What is the valency ?write the valencies of the calcium, Iron, hydroxyh​ ,Nitrate

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natasha_Volkova [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(a):Valency is the measure of the capacity of an atom of a single element to react and combine with particular numbers of atoms of another element.

(b):

Valency of calcium:+2

Valency of Iron:Iron exhibits 2 valence states of +2 and +3.

Valency of hydroxl:-1

Valency of Nitrate:-1

Explanation:

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How is the oxidation state of a transition metal determined from the chemical formula ?
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

In a chemical formula, the oxidation state of transition metals can be determined by establishing the relationships between the electrons gained and that which is lost by an atom.

We know that for compounds to be formed, atoms would either lose, gain or share electrons between one another.

The oxidation state is usually expressed using the oxidation number and it is a formal charge assigned to an atom which is present in a molecule or ion.

To ascertain the oxidation state, we have to comply with some rules:

  • The algebraic sum of all oxidation numbers of an atom in a neutral compound is zero.
  • The algebraic sum of all the oxidation numbers of all atoms in an ion containing more than one kind of atom is equal to  the charge on the ion.

For example, let us find the oxidation state of Cr in Cr₂O₇²⁻

This would be:  2x + 7(-2) = -2

                          x = +6

We see that the oxidation number of Cr, a transition metal in the given ion is +6.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
28.7 l of propane, c3h8, are consumed in a combustion reaction. how many grams of water are produced?
lora16 [44]
The chemical reaction would be:

C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O

For this case, we assume that gas is ideal thus in every 1 mol the volume would be 22.41 L. We calculate as follows:

28.7 L C3H8 ( 1 mol / 22.41 L ) ( 4 mol H2O / 1 mol C3H8 ) ( 18.02 g / mol ) = 92.31 g H2O produced

Hope this answers the question.
7 0
3 years ago
The density of copper is 8.9 g/cm3.If you have 90.0 grams of copper ,how much volume is your copper occupying
lesya692 [45]
D= m/v
90.0/8.9
V= 10.11235
V= 10 cm3
5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of mercury (II) oxide are needed to produce 65.00 g of mercury?
natima [27]

Answer:

the moles of mercury are nHg = 65/201

HgO --------> Hg + 1/2O2

65/201 65/201

=> the moles of HgO are 65/201 mol

8 0
3 years ago
Zinc has a density of 7.10 g/cm3. If a cylinder of zinc weighing 46.77 g is completely immersed in a graduated cylinder that ori
scoundrel [369]
Zinc density = 7.10 = 46.77/x ==> x = 46.77/7.10 =6.6 cm3 or 6.6 ml
New water level = 33.33+ 6.6 = 39.93 ml
Can you mark it brainliest if my answer is correct?
4 0
3 years ago
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