In longitudinal waves, the oscillations are along the same direction as the direction of travel and energy transfer.
Sound waves and waves in a stretched spring are longitudinal waves. P waves (relatively fast moving longitudinal seismic waves that travel through liquids and solids) are also longitudinal waves.
Longitudinal waves show area of compression and rarefaction. In the animation, the areas of compression are where the parts of the spring are close together, while the areas of rarefaction are where they are far apart.
Ground based reflecting telescopes uses the radio wave part of the electromagnetic spectrum to view objects.
<h3>What is a Telescope?</h3>
This is an optical instrument which makes things or objects which are far to look nearer.
Ground based reflecting telescopes are used in outer space and blocks gamma , light waves etc but uses the radio waves.
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Answer:
8 electrons
Explanation:
As per the <u>octet rule</u>, the atoms possess a tendency to bond in a manner that every atom must have at least eight(8) electrons in its outermost/valence shell. It can be done either by sharing, gaining, or losing electrons from one atom to another. According to this rule, flourine would have 8 electrons in its outer shell after two shared electrons are given to it.
They are not allike as na atom has 11 elctrons and Na ion has 10 electons. <span>They both have the same nucleus (same number of protons and neutrons). The only difference is that the ion has one less electron than the atom (in this case).</span>