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KiRa [710]
4 years ago
10

Properties of a longitudinal wave

Chemistry
1 answer:
AleksAgata [21]4 years ago
8 0
In longitudinal waves, the oscillations are along the same direction as the direction of travel and energy transfer.
Sound waves and waves in a stretched spring are longitudinal waves. P waves (relatively fast moving longitudinal seismic waves that travel through liquids and solids) are also longitudinal waves.
Longitudinal waves show area of compression and rarefaction. In the animation, the areas of compression are where the parts of the spring are close together, while the areas of rarefaction are where they are far apart.
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The Wolff-Kishner reaction involves the reaction of an aldehyde/ketone with hydrazine in the presence of KOH. The process is use
Ivan

Answer:

in the attached image is the reaction mechanism.

Explanation:

The first reaction (reaction 1) shown in the attached image is the Wolff-Kishner reduction, which is characterized when the carbonyl is reduced to an alkane in the presence of a hydrazine and a base. In reaction 1, the aldehyde reacts with hydrazine to produce oxime. This mechanism begins with the attack of the amine on the carbonyl group. Proton exchange happens and the water leaves the molecule.

In reaction 2, the KOH is deprotoned in nitrogen and organized to form the bond between the nitrogen molecule. this deprotonation releases the nitrogen gas

6 0
4 years ago
If 21.42g of KMnO4 is actually produced what is the percent yield
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

Percentage yield  = 6.776%

Explanation:

Data Given:

Actual yield of KMnO₄ = 21.42g

Percentage Yield = ?

Formula Used to find Percent yield

                 Percentage yield = Actual yield/ theoretical yield x 100        (1)

For this Pupose First step is

We have to know the theoretical yield KMnO₄

Potasium permagnate form from MnO₄ and KOH in the presence of Oxygen by heating, in 1st step in second 2K₂MnO₄ react with HCl and give KMnO₄ .

The Reactions of formation of KMnO₄

1st Step                      

2MnO₄ + 4KOH + O₂  ------------> 2K₂MnO₄ + 2H₂O

2nd Step

2K₂MnO₄ + 4HCl ------------->2 KMnO₄ + H₂O + 4KCl

So form the above equation we come to know it produced 2 Mole of KMnO₄

Now we will calculate the mass of KMnO₄ by mass formulae

     mass of KMnO₄ = Number of mole of KMnO₄ x Molar Mass of KMnO₄

Molar Mass of KMnO₄ = 158.034g /mol

Put value in Mass Formula

 mass of KMnO₄ = 2 mol x  158.034g/mol

mass of KMnO₄ = 316.1 g

So the theoratical yield per standard reaction = 316.1 g

Now put all values in equation 1

           Percentage yield = Actual yield/ theoretical yield x 100  

           Percentage yield  = 21.42g / 316.1 g x 100

          Percentage yield =  0.0678 x 100

          Percentage yield  = 6.776%

4 0
3 years ago
điện phân nóng chảy hoàn toàn 14,9 gam muối clorua của 1 kim loại kềm R thu đc 2,24 lít khí . R là kim loại gì ?
prohojiy [21]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

nCl2 = 0,1 -> nRCI = 0,2

M muéi = R + 35,5 = 14,9/0,2

-> R = 39: R la K

4 0
3 years ago
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Ice cream is good. No, ice cream is REALLY GOOD. But did you know that the process of making ice
prisoha [69]

Answer:

??

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Give the correct balanced equation for the single replacement reaction of magnesium with aluminum oxide.
Yuki888 [10]

A) 1, 1, 1, 1 don’t feel like doing the rest so type in “how to balance equations

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4 years ago
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