Need help asap!!!

13. How many electrons are transferred in the following reaction? (The reaction is unbalanced.) Fe(s) + I'(aq) 12(s) + Fe3+(aq)

Nat2105 [25]

Answer : The correct option is, (C) 6

Explanation :

Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is a reaction in which oxidation and reduction reaction occur simultaneously.

Oxidation reaction : It is the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this oxidation state increases.

Reduction reaction : It is the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this oxidation state decreases.

The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,

$Fe(s)+I^-(aq)\rightarrow I_2(s)+Fe^{3+}(aq)$

Half reactions of oxidation and reduction are :

Oxidation : $Fe(s)\rightarrow Fe^{3+}+3e^-$ ......(1)

Reduction : $2I^-(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow I_2$ .......(2)

In order to balance the electrons, we multiply equation 1 by 2 and equation 2 by 3, we get:

Oxidation : $2Fe(s)\rightarrow 2Fe^{3+}+6e^-$ ......(1)

Reduction : $6I^-(aq)+6e^-\rightarrow 3I_2$ .......(2)

The overall balanced chemical reaction will be:

$2Fe(s)+6I^-(aq)\rightarrow 3I_2(s)+2Fe^{3+}(aq)$

From this reaction we conclude that the electrons are getting transferred from iron to iodine and the number of electrons transferred are 6 electrons.

Hence, the correct option is, (C) 6

5 0

2 years ago

Can I get help with this, please!!

kondor19780726 [428]

Pressure in the submarine when the temperature is changed to 293 K is 108.9 K Pa

Explanation:

Pressure in the submarine = 108.9 kPa

Volume, V = 2.4 * 10^5 L

Pressure, P = 116k Pa

Temperature, T = 312 K

Ideal gas law: PV = nRT or n = PV / RT

So, moles of gas, n =116 KPa * 2.4 * 10 ^5L / 8.314 LK Pa K^-1 *312 K

= 1.073 *10^4 mol

when temperature is changed to 293K,

PV = nRT or P = nRT / V

=1.073 *10^4 mol *8.314 LK Pa mol^-1 K^-1 *293 K / 2.4*10^5L

=108.9 K Pa

Pressure in the submarine when the temperature is changed to 293 K is 108.9 K Pa

8 0

2 years ago

What kind of property is melting point? an atomic property , , , an atomic property , , a physical property , a physical propert

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

physical property has a melting point

8 0

2 years ago

A student reacts 5.0 g of sodium with 10.0 g of chlorine and collect 5.24 g of sodium chloride. What is the percent yield of thi

Ede4ka [16]

Answer: The percent yield of this combination reaction is 41.3 %

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $Na$ = 5.0 g

Mass of $Cl_2$ = 10.0 g

Molar mass of $Na$ = 23 g/mol

Molar mass of $Cl_2$ = 71 g/mol

First we have to calculate the moles of $Na$ and $Cl_2$ .

$\text{Moles of }Na=\frac{\text{Given mass }Na}{\text{Molar mass }Na}$

$\text{Moles of }Na=\frac{5.0g}{23g/mol}=0.217mol$

and,

$\text{Moles of }Cl_2=\frac{\text{Given mass }Cl_2}{\text{Molar mass }Cl_2}$

$\text{Moles of }Cl_2=\frac{10.0g}{71g/mol}=0.141mol$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation will be:

$2Na+Cl_2\rightarrow 2NaCl$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $Na$ react with 1 mole of $Cl_2$

So, 0.217 moles of $Na$ react with $\frac{0.217}{2}=0.108$ moles of $Cl_2$

From this we conclude that, $Cl_2$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $Na$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $NaCl$