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3 years ago

Please explain the difference between reactants and products in a chemical reaction.

Chemistry

1 answer:

KonstantinChe [14]3 years ago

7 0

Answer

A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. These are what breakdown to form products and its always to the right.

A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction. These are what are formed after the reactants are broken down, the end result.

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Which of these solutions has the highest freezing point?

ANEK [815]

Answer: 1.0 M molecular sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁).

Explanation:

1) The depression of the freezing point of a solvent when you add a solute is a colligative property.

2) Colligative properties are those physical properties of solutions that depends on the number of solute particles dissolved into the solution.

3) The relation between the number of solute particles and the depresson of the freezing point is proportional: the greater the number of solute particles the greater the freezing point depression.

4) You need to find the solution with the highest freezing point, this is the solution in which the freezing point decreased the least.

5) Then, that is the solution with least number of solute particles.

6) Since all the given solutions have the same molarity (1.0 M), you only have to deal with the possible ionization of the different solutes.

7) NaCl, CaBr₂, AlBr₃, and KCl are ionic compounds, so each unit of them will ionize into two, three, four, and two ions, respectively, while sucrose, being a covalent compound does not dissociate.

Then, 1.0 M solution of sucrose will have less solute particles than the others, and will exhitibit the lowest freezing point depression, meaning that it will have the highest freezing point of the given solutions.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider the three statements below. Which numbered response contains all the statements that are true and no false statements?

vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

a) I, II, and III

Explanation:

For the first statement;

Solvation, is the process of attraction and association of molecules of a solvent with molecules or ions of a solute. if the solvent is water, we call this process hydration.

This means the statement is TRUE.

For the second statement;

The negatively-charged side of the water molecules are attracted to positively-charged ions. In the case of water, the oxygen end is the negatively charged side of water. This means the statement is TRUE.

For the third statement;

The positively-charged side of the water molecules are attracted to the negatively-charged chloride ions. In the case of water, the hydrogen end is the positively charged side of water. This means the statement is TRUE.

Going through the options, we can tell that the correct option is option A.

6 0

3 years ago

The cylinder of aluminum in class was approximately 13mm in circumference and 42mm in length. What would be it's approximate mas

Roman55 [17]

Answer:

Mass, m = 1.51 grams

Explanation:

It is given that,

The circumference of Aluminium cylinder, C = 13 mm = 1.3 cm

Length of the cylinder, h = 4.2 cm

We know that the density of the Aluminium is 2.7 g/cm³

Circumference, C = 2πr

$r=\dfrac{C}{2\pi}\\\\r=\dfrac{1.3}{2\pi}\\\\r=0.206\ cm$

Density is equal to mass per unit volume.

$d=\dfrac{m}{V}$

m is mass of the cylinder

V is the volume of the cylinder

$V=\pi r^2h\\\\V=\dfrac{22}{7}\times0.206^2\times 4.2\\\\V=0.5601\ cm^3$

So,

$m=d\times V\\\\m=2.7\times 0.5601\\\\m=1.51\ g$

So, the mass of the cylinder is 1.51 grams.

5 0

4 years ago

24 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

astraxan [27]

<span>Force = total mass * acceleration = 330 * 4 = 1320 N so D is correct !!

</span>

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

a chemist adds of a calcium bromide solution to a reaction flask. calculate the mass in grams of calcium bromide the chemist has

mestny [16]

The mass of Calcium bromide added in the flask is 29.7 g.

<h3>What is Molarity? </h3>

Molarity is defined as the ratio of number of moles od solute to the number of volume of solution in litres.

Molarity = number of moles/ volume

<h3>Calculation of Moles</h3>

Number of moles = Molarity × volume

Given,

Molarity of Calcium bromide = 0.363 M

Volume of Calcium bromide = 410 mL

= 0.410L

By substituting all the value, we get

Number of moles = 0.363 × 0.410

= 0.148 mol

As we know that,

Molar mass of Calcium bromide = 199.89 g

Mole is defined as the given mass of substance to the molar mass of substance.

Given mass = Moles × Molar mass

= 0.148 × 199.89

= 29.75 g

= 29.7 g (significant digit)

Thus, we calculated that the mass of Calcium bromide added in the flask is 29.7 g.

learn more about Molarity:

brainly.com/question/19517011

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DISCLAIMER:

The above question is incomplete. Below is the complete question

A chemist adds 410.0mL of a 0.363 M calcium bromide solution to a reaction flask. calculate the mass in grams of calcium bromide the chemist has added to the flask. round your answer to 3 significant digits.

4 0

2 years ago