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If the a of a monoprotic weak acid is 2. 6×10−6, what is the ph of a 0. 33 m solution of this acid?

yawa3891 [41]

The pH of the monoprotic weak acid is 2.79.

<h3>What are weak acids?</h3>

The weak acids are the acids that do not fully dissociate into ions in the solution. Strong acids fully dissociate into ions.

The chemical reaction is HA(aq) ⇄ A⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).

c (monoprotic acid) = 0.33 M.

Ka = 1.2·10⁻⁶

[A⁻] = [H⁺] = x

[HA] = 0.33 M - x

Ka = [A⁻]·[H⁺] / [HA]

2. 6 × 10⁻⁶ = x² / (0.33 M - x)

Solve quadratic equation: [H⁺] = 0.000524 M.

pH = -log[H⁺]

pH = -log(0.000524 M)

pH = 2.79

Thus, the pH of the monoprotic weak acid is 2.79

To learn more about weak acids, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/13032224

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5 0

2 years ago

g a solution is made by mixing 500.0 mL of 0.037980.03798 M Na2sO4 Na2sO4 with 500.0 mL of 0.034280.03428 M NaOH NaOH . Complete

Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

The concentration of the sodium and arsenate ions at the end of the reaction in the final solution

[Na⁺] = 0.05512 M

[HAsO₄²⁻] = 0.00185 M

[AsO₄³⁻] = 0.01714 M

Explanation:

Complete Question

A solution is made by 500.0 mL of 0.03798 M Na₂HAsO₄ with 500.0 mL of 0.03428 M NaOH. Complete the mass balance expressions for the sodium and arsenate species in the final solution.

Na₂HAsO₄ + NaOH → Na₃AsO₄ + H₂O

From the information provided in this question, we can calculate the number of moles of each reactant at the start of the reaction and we then determine which reagent is in excess and which one is the limiting reagent (in short supply and determines the amount of products to be formed)

Concentration in mol/L = (Number of moles) ÷ (Volume in L)

Number of moles = (Concentration in mol/L) × (Number of moles)

For Na₂HAsO₄

Concentration in mol/L = 0.03798 M

Volume in L = (500/1000) = 0.50 L

Number of moles = 0.03798 × 0.5 = 0.01899 mole

For NaOH

Concentration in mol/L = 0.03428 M

Volume in L = (500/1000) = 0.50 L

Number of moles = 0.03428 × 0.5 = 0.01714 mole

Since the NaOH is in short supply, it is evident that it is the limiting reagent and Na₂HAsO₄ is in excess.

Na₂HAsO₄ + NaOH → Na₃AsO₄ + H₂O

0.01899 0.01714 0 0 (At time t=0)

(0.01899 - 0.1714) | 0 → 0.01714 0.01714 (end)

0.00185 | 0 → 0.01714 0.01714 (end)

Hence, at the end of the reaction, the following compounds have the following number of moles

Na₂HAsO₄ = 0.00185 mole

This means Na⁺ has (2×0.00185) = 0.0037 mole at the end of the reaction and (HAsO₄)²⁻ has 0.00185 mole at the end of the reaction

NaOH = 0 mole

Na₃AsO₄ = 0.01714 moles

This means Na⁺ has (3×0.01714) = 0.05142 mole at the end of the reaction and (AsO₄)³⁻ has 0.01714 mole at the end of the reaction

H₂O = 0.01714 moles

So, at the end of the reaction

Na⁺ has 0.0037 + 0.05142 = 0.05512 mole

(HAsO₄)²⁻ has 0.00185 mole

(AsO₄)³⁻ has 0.01714 mole.

And since the Total volume of the reaction setup is now 500 mL + 500 mL = 1000 mL = 1 L

Hence, the concentration of the sodium and arsenate ions at the end of the reaction is

[Na⁺] = 0.05512 M

[HAsO₄²⁻] = 0.00185 M

[AsO₄³⁻] = 0.01714 M

Hope this Helps!!!

8 0

3 years ago

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Ight i'm soo bored just wanna talk hit me up

ElenaW [278]

Answer:

hii

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

molecules with a plane of symmetry between the chiral centers are achiral and meso. identify which of the following molecules ar

maks197457 [2]

Molecules with a plane of symmetry between the chiral centers are achiral and meso. From the given molecules (Picture attached) only (A) compound 1 is meso.

When compounds possess a plane of symmetry between the chiral centers they are called achiral or meso compounds. Among the given compounds (A) compound 1 have a plane of symmetry. So we can say compound one is a meso or achiral compound. Compounds two, three, and four have no plane of symmetry, as you can see in the structures attached. So all other compounds (compound 2, compound 3, and compound 4) except compound one are not meso or achiral.

You can also learn about meso compounds from the following question:

brainly.com/question/29022658

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7 0

1 year ago

Which of the following results from acid deposition? View Available Hint(s) Which of the following results from acid deposition?

ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

Objects made of stone, like marble headstones, are worn away.

Explanation:

Acid deposition on earth is mostly as a result of acid rain. Acid rain forms which oxides of non-metals such as nitrogen and carbon dissolves in rain water to produce weak acid.

This weak acid that is produced easily wears away materials made up of marble and other sculptures. The most active of the acid is weak carbonic acid produced by dissolution of carbon dioxide in rain water.

6 0

3 years ago