In the gaseous state, the molecules are completely free because there is no intermolecular interaction between the molecules hence they translate at incredibly high velocity.
According to the kinetic theory of matter, the molecules that compose matter are in constant random motion. The nature of this motion varies in the three states of matter which are;
In the solid state, the molecules do not translate, they only vibrate and rotate about their mean positions. In the liquids state, the molecules translate but they still have restricted degrees of freedom due to intermolecular interactions. In the gaseous state, the molecules are completely free because there is no intermolecular interaction between the molecules hence they translate at incredibly high velocity.
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Answer: C) Roman numeral following the name.
Explanation: If we want to name an ionic compound like NaCl then we can easily write its name. Na is sodium and Cl is chlorine. First we write the name of the metal ion and then the name of the anion it has. Here we have mono atomic ion and for these we use the suffix -ide. So, the name will be sodium chloride.
Now, if we have something like
and we write the name as Iron chloride, then it will not be correct since Fe is a transition metal and it shows +2 and +3 oxidation states. So, to overcome this difficulty, a roman numeral is used for the oxidation state of the metal ion. The name of above compound will be Iron(III)chloride. Similarly, if we have
then its name will be written as Iron(II)chloride.
In both the above names, the roman numerals (III) and (II) are indicating numerical value of the charge of the metal ion. So, the correct choice is C) Roman numerals following the name.
when naming a transition metal ion that can have more than one common ionic charge, the numerical value of the charge can be indicated by a Roman numeral following the name.
First; use the relationship of molarity and moles/liter to find the moles of the solution.
so 0.600M ×0.030L = 0.018 moles
Then use the mole to mole ratio of lithium to lithium carbonate
0.18 × (2 Li ÷1 Li2CO3) = 0.036
and then multiply by Avogadro's number to find the ions of lithium
0.036 moles × (6.022×10^{23} ) = 2.167 ×10∧22 ions Li
Answer:
Sedimentary rocks are formed when sediment is deposited out of air, ice, wind, gravity, or water flows carrying the particles in suspension
Explanation:
Answer:
0.40 L
Explanation:
Calculation of the moles of
as:-
Mass = 51.24 g
Molar mass of
= 171.34 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,

Volume = 1.20 L
The expression for the molarity is:


Thus,
Considering
Given that:
So,
<u>The volume of 0.24925M stock solution added = 0.40 L
</u>