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grigory [225]
4 years ago
15

Which atom in each pair that has the greater electronegativity.

Chemistry
1 answer:
scoray [572]4 years ago
5 0

Ga

Br

O

Sr

Cl

O

Explanation:

Electronegativity of an element is a property that combines the ability of its atom to lose and gain electrons.

It is measured as the relative tendency with which atoms of the element attracts valence electrons in a chemical bond.

  • Across a period, electronegativity increases from left to right.
  • Down a group,  it decreases:

Ca or Ga: from group II to group III, so Ga is higher

Br or As: from group V to group VII, so As is higher

Li or O: from group I to group VI, so O is higher

Ba or Sr; down a group II, so Sr is higher

Cl or S: from group VI to group VII, so Cl is higher

O or S; down a group VI, so O is higher

Learn more:

Periodic trends brainly.com/question/5795638

#learnwithBrainly

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hope ths help and if you want more information go to this website: science.jrank.org

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A 0.539 g sample of a metal, M, reacts completely with sulfuric acid according to the reaction M(s)+H2SO4(aq)⟶MSO4(aq)+H2(g) A v
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Answer:

The molar mass of the metal is 54.9 g/mol.

Explanation:

When we work with gases collected over water, the total pressure (atmospheric pressure) is equal to the sum of the vapor pressure of water and the pressure of the gas.

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0.9762bar.\frac{1atm}{1.013bar} =0.9637atm

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We can calculate the moles of H₂ using the ideal gas equation.

P.V=n.R.T\\n=\frac{P.V}{R.T} =\frac{0.9637atm \times 0.249L }{(0.08206atm.L/mol.K)\times298K} =9.81 \times 10^{-3} mol

Let's consider the following balanced equation.

M(s) + H₂SO₄(aq) ⟶ MSO₄(aq) + H₂(g)

The molar ratio of M:H₂ is 1:1. So, 9.81  × 10⁻³ moles of M reacted. The molar mass of the metal is:

\frac{0.539g}{9.81 \times 10^{-3} mol} =54.9g/mol

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