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ASHA 777 [7]
2 years ago
11

1. Balance the equation, then answer the following based on the equation

Chemistry
1 answer:
Artemon [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Q1. a) 4Al + 3O₂ ➟ 2Al₂O₃

b) 7.4 moles

c) 11.1 moles

Explanation:

To balance an equation, ensure that the total number of atoms of each element on both sides are equal.

Al + O₂ ➟ Al₂O₃

On the left side of the arrow, you would find the reactants while the product(s) is found on the left hand side.

<u>Reactants</u>

Al atoms: 1

O atoms: 2

<u>Product</u>

Al atoms: 2

O atoms: 3

After balancing,

4Al + 3O₂ ➟ 2Al₂O₃

We have 4 Al atoms and 6 O atoms on both sides.

b) The balanced equation tells us the mole ratio of Al to Al₂O₃.

Al: Al₂O₃

= 4: 2 (÷2 throughout)

= 2: 1

This means that for every 1 mole of Al₂O₃, 2 moles of Al is needed.

Since we need 3.7 moles of Al₂O₃,

number of moles of Al needed

= 2×3.7

= 7.4

c) 4Al + 3O₂ ➟ 2Al₂O₃

For every 4 moles of Al, 3 moles of O are needed.

For each mole of Al,

number of moles of O needed

= 3÷4

= 0.75

For 14.8 moles of Al,

number of moles of O required

= 0.75 ×14.8

= 11.1

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Calculate the Ph and the POH of an aqueous solution that is 0. 040 m in HCl(aq) and 0. 075 m in HBr(aq) at 25 °C.
LenaWriter [7]

pH is the measure of the hydrogen ion concentration while pOH is of hydroxide ion concentration in the solution. The pH is 0.939 and pOH is 13.061 pOH.

pH is the concentration of the hydrogen ion released or gained by the species in the solution that depicts the acidity and basicity of the solution.

pOH is the concentration of the hydroxide ion in the solution and is dependent on the pH as an increase in pH decreases the pOH and vice versa.

Both HCl and HBr are strong acids and gets ionized 100 % in the solution. If we let 1 L of solution for the acids then the concentration of the hydrogen ion will be 0.100 M.

Since both completely dissociate we would just add the molarities of each of the H+ ions together and then calculate the PH and POH from that :

HCL(0.040M)----> H+(0.040M) +CL-(0.040M)

HBr(0.075M)----> H+(0.075M) +Br-(0.075M)

so 0.040M (H+ from HCL) + 0.075M (H+ from HBr) = 0.115M H+ in total.

pH is calculated as:

pH = -log[H+]

Substituting values in the equation:

log(0.115M)= 0.939 pH

pOH is calculated as:

14 - pH = pOH

Substituting values in the equation above:

14 - 0.939= 13.061 pOH

Therefore, pH is 0.939 and pOH is 13.061.

Learn more about pH and pOH here:

brainly.com/question/2947041

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5 0
1 year ago
Why would hand sanitizers not be as effective as detergents to clean your
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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A sodium ion has a radius of 1.16 x 10^-10 m and a nearby fluoride ion has a radius of 1.9 x 10^-10 m. Determine the distance be
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The answer is: the distance between two nuclei is 2.35×10⁻¹⁰ m.

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d(NaF) = r(Na⁺) + r(F⁻).

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Scientist use alternative ways to seek out if a fault is active which one isn't include​
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Explanation:

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2 years ago
Which analogy can best be likened to the activation energy of a chemical reaction?
olganol [36]
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