Suppose a clay model of a koala bear has a mass of 0.200 kg and slides on ice at a speed of 0.750 m/s. It runs into another clay
1 answer:
Answer:
0.278 m/s
Explanation:
We can answer the problem by using the law of conservation of momentum. In fact, the total momentum before the collision must be equal to the total momentum after the collision.
So we can write:
where
m = 0.200 kg is the mass of the koala bear
u = 0.750 m/s is the initial velocity of the koala bear
M = 0.350 kg is the mass of the other clay model
v is their final combined velocity
Solving the equation for v, we get
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It will take "5.1 hours" to fill the pool.
First, we will use the formula for the dynamic pressure to find out the flow speed of water:
where,
v = flow speed = ?
P = Dynamic Pressure = 55 psi = 379212 Pa
= density of water = 1000 kg/m³
Therefore,
v = 27.54 m/s
Now, we will use the formula for volume flow rate of water coming from the hose to find out the time taken by the pool to be filled:
where,
t = time to fill the pool = ?
A = Area of the mouth of hose = = 1.98 x 10⁻⁴ m²
V = Volume of the pool = (Area of pool)(depth of pool) = A(1.524 m)
V = = 100.1 m³
Therefore,
<u>t = 18353.5 s = 305.9 min = 5.1 hours</u>
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The potential energy of the spring is 6.75 J
The elastic potential energy stored in the spring is given by the equation:
where;
k is the spring constant
x is the compression/stretching of the string
In this problem, we have the spring as follows:
k = 150 N/m is the spring constant
x = 0.3 m is the compression
Substituting in the equation, we get
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