Physical Change
characteristic is the chemical bonds in the substance are unchanged. Because
a physical change is any change happens in an object but without involving
a change in its chemical substance. Example, Solid to liquid change or
also known as melting, liquid to gas change also known as evaporation, gas
to solid change also known as deposition, liquid to solid or
solidification, solid to gas or sublimation, and gas to liquid or
condensation. The physical form of a substance is change into a new form
but the chemical is unchanged.
Pure water.
A salt solution contains impurities whereas pure water will not contain any impurities.
Impurities increase the boiling point (freezing point) of a substance.
Thus, I would expect the pure water solution to freeze faster than the salt solution.
An electron that is far away from the nucleus have higher energy than an electron near the nucleus. Nucleus are positively charged and those electrons near it get attracted; those electrons gain kinetic energy hence reducing their internal energy. The electrons far from nucleus have low kinetic energy hence more internal energy.