The rules for naming an organic compound regarding punctuation are
a) a comma is put in between two digits (or numbers)
b) a digit and a letter are separated by a hyphan
Example:
3-ethyl-2-methylhexane
2,3,3-trimethylhexane
Answer:
Explanation:
The oxidation state of S is (-2) and that of Mg is (+2) since Mg loses two electrons to S
This is a true statement if it is density you are looking for... Density problem.....
Density is the ratio of the mass of an object to its volume.
D = m / V
D = 104g / 14.3 cm³ = 7.27 g/cm³ .............. to three significant digits
The conventions for the units of density is that grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) are usually used for solids, but will work for anything. Grams per milliliter (g/mL) are usually used for liquids and grams per liter (g/L) are for gases. Therefore, by convention, the units for tin (a solid) should be in grams per cubic centimeter.
Since 1 mL is equivalent to 1 cm³, then the density could be expressed as 7.27 g/mL.
The accepted value for the density of tin is 7.31 g/cm³
Explanation:
The balanced equation of the reaction is given as;
Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 HBr (aq) → MgBr2 (aq) + 2 H2O (l)
1. How many grams of MgBr2 will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?
From the reaction;
2 mol of HBr produces 1 mol of MgBr2
Converting to masses using;
Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass
Molar mass of HBr = 80.91 g/mol
Molar mass of MgBr2 = 184.113 g/mol
This means;
(2 * 80.91 = 161.82g) of HBr produces (1 * 184.113 = 184.113g) MgBr2
18.3g would produce x
161.82 = 184.113
18.3 = x
x = (184.113 * 18.3 ) / 161.82 = 20.8 g
2. How many moles of H2O will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?
Converting the mass to mol;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 18.3 / 80.91 = 0.226 mol
From the reaction;
2 mol of HBr produces 2 mol of H2O
0.226 mol would produce x
2 =2
0.226 = x
x = 0.226 * 2 / 2 = 0.226 mol
3. How many grams of Mg(OH)2 are needed to completely react with 18.3 grams of HBr?
From the reaction;
2 mol of HBr reacts with 1 mol of Mg(OH)2
18.3g of HBr = 0.226 mol
2 = 1
0.226 = x
x = 0.226 * 1 /2
x = 0.113 mol
