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valkas [14]
3 years ago
15

Determine the hydronium ion concentration Big Points

Chemistry
1 answer:
nalin [4]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

[H⁺] = 0.00013 M

[OH⁻] = 7.7 × 10⁻¹¹ M

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the concentration of H⁺ ions

HCl is a strong acid that dissociates according to the following equation.

HCl ⇒ H⁺ + Cl⁻

The molar ratio of HCl to H⁺ is 1:1. The concentration of H⁺ is 1/1 × 0.00013 M = 0.00013 M.

Step 2: Calculate the concentration of OH⁻ ions

We will use the ionic product of water equation.

Kw = 10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] × [OH⁻]

[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴/0.00013 = 7.7 × 10⁻¹¹ M

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                    The balance chemical equation for given reaction is as follow;

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Step 2: <u>Find out moles of N₂ as;</u>

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                      3 moles of CuO produced  =  1 mole of N₂

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Step 3: <u>Calculate Mass of N₂ as;</u>

                    Mass  =  Moles × M.Mass

                    Mass  =  0.0104 mol × 28.01 g/mol

                    Mass  = 0.2934 g of N₂

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3 years ago
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