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andriy [413]
3 years ago
14

Tim, who is subject to a 35 percent marginal gift tax rate, made a gift of a painting to Ben, valuing the property at $7,000. Th

e IRS later valued the gift at $15,000. Compute the applicable undervaluation penalty.
Business
1 answer:
kherson [118]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The undervaluation penalty is $560

Explanation:

Solution

Under valuation penalty applied when a person valued assets understated to save tax.

The undervaluation reduces the tax and hence comes with accuracy related penalty.

From the example, Tim undervalued the gift of $7,000 which is valued at $15,000 by IRS.

The deduction is undervalued for more than 150% and hence penalty is assessed. this is so because the income tax valuation is lower than 40%, so the penalty rate is 20%

Thus,

The calculation of overvaluation penalty is given below:

Undervaluation = $8000

Tax rate = 35%

Tax amount = $2,800

Penalty rate = 20%

Penalty on undervaluation is =$560

Therefore, the undervaluation penalty is $560

You might be interested in
Wingate Company, a wholesale distributor of electronic equipment, has been experiencing losses for some time, as shown by its mo
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

Wingate Company

a. Contribution format income statement segmented by divisions:

Division                                          East       Central          West            Total

Sales                                      $384,000  $690,000  $600,000  $1,674,000

Variable expenses                 $172,800   $193,200  $222,000      588,000

Contribution margin              $211,200   $496,800  $378,000  $1,086,000

Traceable fixed expenses      270,000    326,000     204,000      800,000

Non-traceable fixed expenses                                                         395,000

Net operating income (loss) ($58,800)  $170,800   $174,000    ($109,000)

b. Yes.  I would recommend the increased advertising.  The net operating loss reduces from $109,000 to $48,400.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Wingate

Most recent monthly contribution format income statement:

Sales                                     $1,674,000

Variable expenses                   588,000

Contribution margin              1,086,000

Fixed expenses                      1,195,000

Net operating income (loss) $(109,000)

Division                                                              East     Central          West

Sales                                                       $384,000 $690,000    $600,000

Variable expenses as a percentage of sales 45%          28%               37%

Traceable fixed expenses                    $270,000 $326,000    $204,000

b) Increase of sales by 20% and advertising by $15,000:

Division                                          East       Central          West            Total

Sales                                      $384,000  $690,000  $720,000  $1,794,000

Variable expenses                 $172,800   $193,200  $266,400      632,400

Contribution margin              $211,200   $496,800  $453,600   $1,161,600

Traceable fixed expenses      270,000    326,000     219,000       815,000

Non-traceable fixed expenses                                                        395,000

Net operating income (loss) ($58,800)  $170,800  $234,600     ($48,400)

3 0
3 years ago
why do private sector firms seeking profit will allocate scarce resources to the production of goods and services and will it be
SashulF [63]

Answer:

Markets use prices as signals to allocate resources to their highest valued uses. ... Businesses also have dual roles—they supply goods and services and demand resources. The interaction of demand and supply in product and resource markets generates prices that serve to allocate items to their highest valued alternatives.

Explanation:

Hope this helped.. ;)

8 0
3 years ago
Hull Company’s record of transactions concerning part X for the month of April was as follows.
olga55 [171]

Answer:1. $7720  

2. $7945

3. $7758

Explanation: 1. First in First out method which means the first inventory to be purchased by company will be the first to be sold.  

Total cost of Sales   = Total number of units Sold * Total Cost of inventory sold    

                                  = 100units*$5+ 300units*$5.30+ 200units*$5.35 + 450units*$5.60

                                   =$7720

Total units sold=1450  we started from first inventory which was the balance of inventory of 100 units downwards up to the 1450th unit sold that was purchased on the 26th of April by the company.

2. Last in first out method is where the last bought inventory is sold first.

Total cost of sales= Total number of units sold * Total cost of units sold =200units$*5.80+ 600units*$5.60+ 200units*$5.35+300units*$5.30+150units*$5.1

=$7945

Total units sold still 1450 but we calculated the cost from the last purchased unit from 30th April to the 1450th unit sold which was on the 12th of April.

3. Average Cost = (Sum of all costs/Total number of costs)* total units sold

                     = (($5+$5.1+$5.3+$5.35+$5.6+$5.8)/6)* 1450

=$7769.58

4 0
3 years ago
Information concerning a product produced by Ender Company appears here: Sales price per unit $ 164 Variable cost per unit $ 94
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>To calculate the unitary contribution margin, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost

Contribution margin= 164 - 94

Contribution margin= $70

<u>Now, to determine the break-even point in units and sales dollars, we need to use the following formulas:</u>

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 434,000 / 70

Break-even point in units= 6,200

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 434,000 / (70 / 164)

Break-even point (dollars)= $1,016,800

<u>The desired profit is $182,000:</u>

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= (434,000 + 182,000) / 70

Break-even point in units= 8,800

<u>Finally, the margin of safety in units, sales dollars, and as a percentage:</u>

Margin of safety (units)= (current sales level - break-even point)

Margin of safety (units)= 8,800 - 6,200

Margin of safety (units)= 2,600

Margin of safety (dollars)= (8,800*164) - 1,016,800

Margin of safety (dollars)= $426,400

Margin of safety ratio= (current sales level - break-even point)/current sales level

Margin of safety ratio= 426,400 / 1,443,200

Margin of safety ratio= 0.295

7 0
4 years ago
During the current year, the following manufacturing activity took place for a company's products. The beginning work in process
marishachu [46]

Answer:

a. 138,000

Explanation:

                      Equivalent Units of Production (FIFO method)

                                                                   Whole   % Completion  Equ. units

                                                                   Units                                Dir. Mat.

Beg. Work in process (100% - 70%)    10,000            30%            3,000

Started & completed (140,000-10,000)  130,000         100%           130,000

Ending Work in process                           20,000           25%           <u>  5,000 </u>

Total Equivalent units                                                                        <u>138,000</u>

5 0
3 years ago
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