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Nookie1986 [14]
3 years ago
13

What is the difference between neutralization and saturation?

Chemistry
1 answer:
irina1246 [14]3 years ago
5 0
Neutralization deals with the buffering or neutralizing of acids and bases. You change the pH of either an acid or a base by adding H+ ions to a base solution or adding OH- ions by adding a base(alkali) to an acid solution. Ideally you are neutralizing either one to a neutral pH condition which is "7" on the pH scale.

Saturation on the other hand deals with how much solute (solid) you can disolve in a solvent. As you add solute to solution it can only disolve a certain amount before the solvent becomes "satutated" and no more solute will desolve into a homogenous blend with the solvent. You then see precepitants start coming out of solution and falling to the bottom of the container the solution is contained in.
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Write the proper word equation to express the following chemical reaction: 4Fe (s) + 3Sn(NO3)4 (aq) arrow 4Fe(NO3)3 (aq) + 3Sn (
Lapatulllka [165]
The word equation for this reaction is:

Iron + Tin nitrate → Iron nitrate + Tin
3 0
3 years ago
For the reaction2 C4H10 (g) + 13 O2 (g) → 8 CO2 (g) + 10 H2O (g)ΔH° is -125 kJ/mol and ΔS° is +253 J/K ∙ mol. This reaction is _
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

C. spontaneous at all temperatures

Explanation:

The spontaneity of  reaction is determined by the sign of the  gibbs free energy.

A negative sign denotes that the reaction is spontaneous, positive sign means the reaction is not spontaneous.

From the question;

ΔS° = +253 J/K

ΔH° = -125 kJ/mol

ΔG = ΔH°  - TΔS°

From the data given, the condition in which we can obtain a negative value of G, is at any value of T.

For any value of T, G would always be a negative value.

This means the correct option is option C.

3 0
3 years ago
Equal masses (in grams) of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are reacted to form water. Which substance is limiting?
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

a. Oxygen gas is limiting

Explanation:

hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are reacted to form water

2H₂ + O₂  →  2H₂O

the above balanced equation shows that 2 moles of H₂ is required for 1 mole of O₂

Given equal masses of H₂ and O₂

assuming 'x' gm for each, no. of moles of each gas  =

no. of moles of H₂ = x/2 = 0.5x moles

no.of moles of O₂ = x/32 = 0.031x moles

This shows that no. of moles of O₂ is very less so O₂ will become the limiting reagent.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which label belongs in the region marked X?
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

A) involves changes in temperature

Explanation:

The figure is missing, but I assume that the region marked X represents the region in common between Gay-Lussac's law and Charle's Law.

Gay-Lussac's law states that:

"For an ideal gas kept at constant volume, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature"

Mathematically, it can be written as

p\propto T

where p is the pressure of the gas and T its absolute temperature.

Charle's Law states that:

"For an ideal gas kept at constant pressure, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature"

Mathematically, it can be written as

V\propto T

where V is the volume of the gas and T its absolute temperature.

By looking at the two descriptions of the law, we see immediately that the property that they have in common is

A) involves changes in temperature

Since the temperature is NOT kept constant in the two laws.

7 0
3 years ago
Food spoils because of chemical reactions. Many types of spoilage occur because of the actions of microorganisms, such as bacter
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

refrigerating food will lower its temperature.thsi will hence slow down the rate of reproduction of bacteria and hence slows down its process

The moisture-control available in many refrigerators also helps slow the deterioration of foods, so that two of the three favorable situations for microorganism growth are eliminated.

Though the microorganism growth is slowed down at low temperatures, it still can occur at the 38 degrees of an ordinary refrigerator. Hence, the mold that grows on forgotten leftovers in the back of a refrigerator.

3 0
2 years ago
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