Explanation:
A process in which water vapor changes into liquid state is known as condensation. As we know that when energy is released in a reaction then it is known as exothermic reaction and when energy is absorbed in a reaction then it is known as endothermic reaction.
As vapors have high energy so, when they change into liquid state then heat energy is released by them. Therefore, condensation is an exothermic reaction.
As per Le Chatelier's principle, any disturbance caused in an equilibrium reaction will tend to shift the equilibrium in a direction away from the disturbance.
So, when there will occur a decrease in temperature then molecules of a gas will come closer to each other. Hence, there will also occur a decrease in vapor pressure of the gas.
Use PV =nRT
so P = nRT/V
= 1 mole(0.08205 L atm/K mol)(1000K) / 2 L
= 41 atm
Answer:
Gas giants.
Explanation:
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are the gas giants of our solar system.
Answer : The correct option is, (d) inversely proportional to volume and directly proportional to the kelvin temperature
Explanation :
Boyle's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

Charles' Law : It is defined as the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

Gay-Lussac's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.

Combined gas law : It is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,

or,

From the above information we conclude that the pressure exerted by a gas is inversely proportional to volume and directly proportional to the kelvin temperature.
Hence, the correct option is, (d)
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