Answer:
The water potentials (Ψ) of the cell and its surroundings are the same.
Explanation:
When a cell is kept in hypotonic surroundings such as distilled water, the osmotic movement of water occurs towards the cell. The entry of water makes the cell swell up and it becomes turgid. Water potential is determined by solute and pressure potentials mainly. Here, the solute potential of the cell and the distilled water was different resulting in differences in their respective water potential values which in turn served as a driving force for endosmosis.
When the cell is fully turgid, the solute concentration of the cell and the surrounding distilled water become equal to each other. Under these conditions, the water potential of the cell and distilled water are the same.
Our central nervous system is made up of two tissues: the gray matter and the white matter. The gray matter is composed of the dendrites and the axon terminals where synapses are. These synapses are the links between neurons that transmits electrochemical signals. The white matter, on the other hand, is composed of axons that connect all the gray matter together. Therefore, the answer is: <span>white matter is primarily in the CNS in the presence of myelinated axons</span>
The correct answer is B. carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere