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Elan Coil [88]
4 years ago
10

A 25-turn circular coil of wire has diameter 1.00 m. It is placed with its axis along the direction of the Earth’s magnetic fiel

d of 50.0 μT and then in 0.200 s is flipped 180°. An average emf of what magnitude is generated in the coil?
Physics
1 answer:
slava [35]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The magnitude of average emf is 9.813 mV.

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of turns = 25 turns

Diameter = 1.00 m

Magnetic field = 50.0μm

Time = 0.200 s

Angle = 180°

We need to calculate the area of the coil

Using formula of area

A=\pr r^2

A=\pi\times(\dfrac{1.00}{2})^2

A=0.785\ m^2

We need to calculate the average emf

Using formula of emf

E=NAB\cos\theta

E=NA(\dfrac{B\cos0^{\circ}-B\cos180^{\circ}}{dt}

E=\dfrac{2NA}{dt}

Where, N = number of turns

A = Area

B = magnetic field

Put the value into the formula

E=\dfrac{2\times25\times0.785\times50.0\times10^{-6}}{0.200}

E=9.813\ mV

Hence, The magnitude of average emf is 9.813 mV.

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Imagine two billiard balls on a pool table. Ball A has a mass of 7 kilograms and ball B has a mass of 2 kilograms. The initial v
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1) In a perfectly inelastic collision, the two balls stick together after the collision. In this type of collision, the total kinetic energy of the system is not conserved, while the total momentum is conserved.
If we callv_f the final velocity of the two balls that stick together, the conservation of the total momentum before and after the collision can be written as
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m_B=2 kg is the mass of ball B
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If we solve (1) to find v_f, we find that the final velocity of the balls is
v_f= \frac{m_Av_{Ai}+m_Bv_{Bi}}{m_A+m_B}= \frac{(7\cdot 6)+(2 \cdot (- 12))}{7+2}= \frac{18}{9}=2 m/s
and the positive sign means the two balls are going to the right.


2) I assume here we are talking about an elastic collision. In this case, both total momentum and total kinetic energy are conserved:
m_A v_{Ai}+m_B v_{Bi} = m_A v_{fA} + m_B v_{fB}
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where
v_{fA} is the final velocity of ball A
v_{fB} is the final velocity of ball B

If we solve simultaneously the two equations, we find:
v_{fA}= \frac{v_{Ai}(m_A-m_B)+2m_Bv_{Bi}}{m_A+m_B} = \frac{(6)(7-2)+2(2)(-12)}{7+2}=-2 m/s
v_{fB}= \frac{v_{Bi}(m_B-m_A)+2m_Av_{Ai}}{m_A+m_B} = \frac{(-12)(2-7)+2(7)(6)}{7+2}= \frac{144}{9}=16 m/s
So, after the collision, ball A moves to the left with velocity v=-2 m/s and ball B moves to the right with velocity v=16 m/s.

3) The total momentum before and after the collision is conserved.
In fact, the total momentum before the collision is:
p_i = m_A v_{A} + m_B v_{fB} = (7\cdot 6)+(2 \cdot (-12))=42-24=18 m/s
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p_f = m_A v_{A} + m_B v_{fB} = (7\cdot (-2))+(2 \cdot 16)=-14+32=18 m/s

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4 0
4 years ago
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