The gas will remain a gas and the energy will be transformed into heat raising the temperature
(Some very rare exceptions might occur)
You must know the masses of both objects and the gravitational constant used to calculate the gravitational force between the 2 objects.
The more arms it has the less of a chance the prey has to swim away.
Speed of the roller coaster at the top of the loop= 7.67 m/s
Explanation:
using the law of conservation of energy
KEi + PEi= KEf + PEf
KEi= kinetic energy at the top of the hill=0 because the car is at rest there.
PEi= potential energy at the top of the hill
PEf= potential energy at the top of the loop
KEf= kinetic energy at the top of the loop
Also kinetic energy= 1/ 2m v² and potential energy= mgh
m= mass
h= height
v= velocity
so 0+ mghi = 1/2mv² + mg h
500 (9.8)(10)+ 1/2 (500) v²= 500 ( 9.8) (7)
49000+250 v²= 34300
250v²= 14700
v²=58.8
v=7.67 m/s