Answer:
0.808 M
Explanation:
Using Raoult's Law
where:
= vapor pressure of sea water( solution) = 23.09 mmHg
= vapor pressure of pure water (solute) = 23.76 mmHg
= mole fraction of water
∴
------ equation (1)
------ equation (2)
where; 
number of moles of sea water
number of moles of pure water
equating above equation 1 and 2; we have :
NOW, Molarity = 
As we assume that the sea water contains only NaCl, if NaCl dissociates to Na⁺ and Cl⁻; we have 
Answer is: the ratio of the effusion rate is 1.59 : 1.
1) rate of effusion of carbon monoxide gas = 1/√M(CO).
rate of effusion of carbon monoxide gas = 1/√28.
rate of effusion of carbon monoxide gas = 0.189.
2) rate of effusion of chlorine = 1/√M(Cl₂).
rate of effusion of chlorine = 1/√70.9.
rate of effusion of chlorine = 0.119.
rate of effusion of carbon monoxide : rate of effusion of chlorine =
= 0.189 : 0.119 / ÷0.119.
rate of effusion of carbon monoxide : rate of effusion of chlorine = 1.59 : 1.
Answer;
The partial negative charge on oxygen would stick out less and be less able to participate in hydrogen bonding.
Explanation;
Water is a polar molecule because the electrons are not shared equally, they're closer to the oxygen atom than the hydrogen.
-Normally, the water molecule is a bent shape because of the pair of lone electrons - they repulse each other and exert a compression to the hydrogen atoms at a slight 104º angle. It is a bent molecular geometry that results from tetrahedral electron pair geometry.
-The 2 lone electron pairs exerts a little extra repulsion on the two bonding hydrogen atoms to create a slight compression to a 104 degrees bond angle. Therefore, the water molecule is bent molecular geometry because the lone electron pairs.
Thus, If water were a linear molecule like co2, electrostatic interactions between water molecules would be much weaker, then the partial negative charge on oxygen would stick out less and be less able to participate in hydrogen bonding.
5-chloro-2-pentyne. The chain must be numbered starting with the end nearest the triple bond.
