Answer:
Individual branding
Explanation:
Procter & gamble is well known for its use of individual branding because every product in p&g's portfolio has a different brand name.
Individual branding can be defined as a market strategy in which every products sold by a firm has its own unique brand name. Individual branding can also be called "multibranding", "individual product branding", and "flanker brand".
Firms utilizes individual branding strategy in order to target different market segment. Individual branding helps to protect the other products produced by a company if one of them fails.
Each brand produced has a unique identity and name even though they are produced by the same firm. This allows the firm to to separate the image and reputation of each product and fix a different price for each product.
Answer:
Personal liability
Explanation:
Jeri and Knute are shareholders in lighthouse tours LLC. As lighthouse tours LLC is a limited liability company, Jeri and Knute enjoy limited liability.
Legally, lighthouses LLC is independent of its shareholders. It has the right to own assets and incur liabilities. Should the company get to the dissolution stage, its assets will be used to settle its obligations. If the assets of the company are not sufficient, the shareholders' private properties cannot be used to pay the debts. Jeri and Knute will be liable only to the extent of capital contribution.
Answer:
It is important to stand up to bullying for a number of reasons. You may think it's better to not get involved but staying neutral always helps the oppressor. You should not let someone suffer and watch as someone else puts them in physical or psychological pain every day, it is good to stand up for what is right. You may even make a life-long best friend. So stand up for what's right and don't stay neutral so the oppressor can continue to victimize someone.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
1. $1,250
2. $855.95
3. $3,333.33
4. $92.59
5. $46.32
6. $671.01
Explanation:
1.
$100 per year forever
Constant Cash flow every year forever is actually a perpetuity its present value is
PV of Perpetuity = Cash flow / rate of return
PV of $100 Perpetuity = $100 / 0.08 = $1,250
2.
$100 per year for 15 years
Constant Cash flow every year for specific time period is actually a Annuity its present value is
PV of annuity = P + P [ ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ] = $100 + $100 [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.08 )^-15 ) / 0.08 ] = $855.95
3.
$100 per year grow at 5% forever
It is a growing perpetuity and its present value will be calculated as follow
Present value of growing perpetuity = Cash flow / Rate of return - growth rate
Present value of growing perpetuity = $100 / 0.08 - 0.05 = $3,333.33
4.
$100 once at the end of this year
Present value = P ( 1 + r)^-n = $100 ( 1 + 0.08 )^-1 = $92.59
5.
$100 once after 10 years
Present value = P ( 1 + r)^-n = $100 ( 1 + 0.08 )^-10 = $46.32
6.
$100 each year for 10 years @ 8%
PV of annuity = P + P [ ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ] = $100 + $100 [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.08 )^-10 ) / 0.08 ] = $671.01
Kinh tế tự nhiên là trong nền kinh tế tự nhiên, sản xuất nhỏ chiếm ưu thế. Nền kinh tế tự nhiên do nhiều đơn vị kinh tế thuần nhất hợp thành và mỗi đơn vị kinh tế ấy làm đủ việc để tạo ra những sản phẩm cuối cùng.
Thị trường giữ vai trò là công cụ phân bổ các nguồn lực kinh tế. Trong quá trình trao đổi, các yếu tố thị trường như giá cả, có tác động điều tiết quá trình sản xuất hàng hóa phân bổ các nguồn lực kinh tế và tài nguyên thiên nhiên như vốn, tlsx, nguồn vật tiền lương… đều do các cấp có thẩm quyền quyết định
