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mario62 [17]
4 years ago
9

What is the pressure of 0.5 mol of nitrogen gas in a 5 L container at 203 K

Chemistry
1 answer:
vlada-n [284]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

=1.666 liters

Explanation:

1 mole of a has at standard temperature and pressure occupies a volume of 22.4 liters.

0.5 moles of nitrogen occupy a volume of (0.5 moles×22.4 dm³/mol)/ 1

=11.2 liters.

Standard pressure= 1 atmosphere (Atm)

Standard temperature = 273.15 Kelvin

According to Combined gas equation, P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂

Let us take the conditions under standard conditions as the reference, with the subscript 1 and the conditions under the 5L container to be scenario 2 with subscript 2.

Therefore P₂ =P₁V₁T₂/T₁V₂

Substituting for the values we get:

P₂= (1 atm× 11.2L ×203K)/ (273K×5L)

=1.666 atm

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A space probe on the surface of mars sends a radio signal back to earth,a distance of 7.19 ×10⁷ km. Radio travel at the speed of
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

240 seconds

Explanation:

Data Given:

Distance Radio travel to earth = 7.19 ×10⁷ km

Speed of this radio signal = 3.00 ×10⁸ m/s

Solution:

First convert Km to m

1 km = 1000 m

7.19 ×10⁷ km = 7.19 ×10⁷ x 1000 = 7.19 × 10¹⁰m

Formula used to calculate time

            Speed (S) = distance (d) / time (t)

rearrange above equation for time

            time (t) = distance (d) / Speed (S) . . . . . . . . .(1)

Put values in equation 1

            time (t) = 7.19 × 10¹⁰/ 3.00 ×10⁸ m/s

            time (t) = 240 s

So 240 seconds it take for the signal to reach the earth

6 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of a sodium chloride solution made by dissolving 4.512 moles to make 2.0 L?
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

2.40 M

Explanation:

The molarity of a solution tells you how many moles of solute you get per liter of solution.

Notice that the problem provides you with the volume of the solution expressed in milliliters,

mL

. Right from the start, you should remember that you must convert this volume to liters by using the conversion factor

1 L

=

10

3

mL

Now, in order to get the number of moles of solute, you must use its molar mass. Now, molar masses are listed in grams per mol,

g mol

−

1

, which means that you're going to have to convert the mass of the sample from milligrams to grams

1 g

=

10

3

mg

Sodium chloride,

NaCl

, has a molar mass of

58.44 g mol

−

1

, which means that your sample will contain

unit conversion



280.0

mg

⋅

1

g

10

3

mg

⋅

molar mass



1 mole NaCl

58.44

g

=

0.004791 moles NaCl

This means that the molarity of the solution will be

c

=

n

solute

V

solution

c

=

0.004791 moles

2.00

⋅

10

−

3

L

=

2.40 M

The answer is rounded to three sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the volume of the solution.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following samples had the lowest average kinetic energy?
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

B. 10 mL of Cabr2(aq) at 35 degrees celsius

Explanation:

The colder something is the more the atoms are compressed together; atoms can't move as much. 35 degrees is the warmest option, so it makes the most sense.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student has a solution with a pH of 7. The student adds HF, hydrogen floride, to the solution, hoping to increases the pH of t
Allushta [10]
Low pH = high acidity.
HF has a very low pH, so when added to a solution, it will lower the pH of the solution and therefore make it more acidic. So the answer should be B.
5 0
3 years ago
What is the symbol of a ion with a 22 protons, 34 neutrons, and 18 electrons
Dominik [7]
Well knowing the number of protons, you can find what the element is, which is Ti = titanium. Then to find the charge, simply subtract 22 and 18 which is +3.

Find the mass number by adding 22 and 34 = 56.

56. +3
Ti

22

This would be the correct notation in isotopic form.
3 0
4 years ago
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