Answer:
Noise cancelling headphones have a microphone which listens to the ambient noise. The headphone then processes the sound and provides a wave to produce destructive interference. This cancels the ambient noise.
Explanation:
First, let us understand what interference is. Interference is the phenomenon that occurs when two waves superpose to form a wave which has a different wavelength, frequency, amplitude than the original two waves. When the crest of one wave superposes with the other waves crest then this results in the amplitude increasing. This is known as constructive interference. When the crest of one wave superposes with the other waves trough then this results in the amplitude decreasing. This known as destructive interference.
Noise cancelling headphones have a microphone which listens to the ambient noise. The headphone then processes the sound and provides a wave to produce destructive interference. This cancels the ambient noise.
This is an insidious question. Quite frankly, I would not have
expected to see it here on Brainly. But I'm ready to play the
cards that you have dealt me.
None of the choices offered is a correct solution.
If the output of the AC generator is nice and sinusoidal, and
its maximum (peak) emf is 150 volts, then its RMS emf is
(1/2) (150) (√2) = 106.07 volts.
The resistor's dissipation is
Power = (current) x (voltage) .
If the resistor is dissipating its full rated 35W, then
35W = (current) x (106.07 V)
Divide each side by 106.07 V:
RMS Current = (35W) / (106.07 V) = 0.33 Ampere .
_________________________________________
Looking over the choices offered . . .
The largest choice ... 3.1 A ... is the current in a resistor
that is dissipating 35W if the voltage is
(35W / 3.1A) = 11.29 volts .
The smallest choice ... 1.2 A ... is the current in a resistor
that is dissipating 35W if the voltage is
(35W / 1.2A) = 29.17 volts .
Whatever you meant the so-called "150 V" of the generator
to represent ... whether the RMS sinusoidal, peak sinusoidal,
peak square-wave, RMS square-wave, DC, average, etc. ...
none of the choices for current, in combination with any of these
generators, would dissipate 35W.
Hope this helps !?!!!!!!!!!!!!
