Answer:
According to the travellers, Alpha Centauri is <em>c) very slightly less than 4 light-years</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
For a stationary observer, Alpha Centauri is 4 light-years away but for an observer who is travelling close to the speed of light, Alpha Centauri is <em>very slightly less than 4 light-years. </em>The following expression explains why:
v = d / t
where
- v is the speed of the spaceship
- d is the distance
- t is the time
Therefore,
d = v × t
d = (0.999 c)(4 light-years)
d = 3.996 light-years
This distance is<em> very slightly less than 4 light-years. </em>
Microwave because they are powerful and available can be d answer
Answer:
0.36 A.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the equivalent resistance between 35 Ω and 20 Ω resistor. This is illustrated below:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 35 Ω
Resistor 2 (R₂) = 20 Ω
Equivalent Resistance (Rₑq) =?
Since, the two resistors are in parallel connections, their equivalence can be obtained as follow:
Rₑq = (R₁ × R₂) / (R₁ + R₂)
Rₑq = (35 × 20) / (35 + 20)
Rₑq = 700 / 55
Rₑq = 12.73 Ω
Next, we shall determine the total resistance in the circuit. This can be obtained as follow:
Equivalent resistance between 35 Ω and 20 Ω (Rₑq) = 12.73 Ω
Resistor 3 (R₃) = 15 Ω
Total resistance (R) in the circuit =?
R = Rₑq + R₃ (they are in series connection)
R = 12.73 + 15
R = 27.73 Ω
Finally, we shall determine the current. This can be obtained as follow:
Total resistance (R) = 27.73 Ω
Voltage (V) = 10 V
Current (I) =?
V = IR
10 = I × 27.73
Divide both side by 27.73
I = 10 / 27.73
I = 0.36 A
Therefore, the current is 0.36 A.
Answer:
d. 50 C
Explanation:
In this problem, we have to add 800 ml of water at 20 Celsius to 800 ml of water at 80 Celsius.
According to the 2nd law of thermodynamics, heat transfers from hot to cold temperature.
The quantity of both the different waters is equal so this makes it very easy. All we have to do is find the mean of both the temperatures:
Final temperature = (20 C + 80 C)/2
= 50 Celsius