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Leona [35]
4 years ago
13

Water molecules have a polarity, which allows them to be electrically attracted to other water molecules and other polar molecul

es by weak chemical bonds known as _____. View available hint(s)

Chemistry
1 answer:
-BARSIC- [3]4 years ago
4 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

            Water molecules have a polarity, which allows them to be electrically attracted to other water molecules and other polar molecules by weak chemical bonds known as <u>Hydrogen Bond</u>.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

                     Hydrogen Bond Interactions are those interactions which are formed between a <em>partial +ive</em> hydrogen atom bonded directly to most electronegative atoms (i.e. Fluorine, Oxygen and Nitrogen) of one molecule interacts with the <em>partial -ive</em> most electronegative atom of another molecule. These interactions are considered the strongest intermolecular interactions and are responsible for many stronger physical properties of water like, boiling point, viscosity, solubility e.t.c.

                       Attached figure shows the hydrogen bond interactions (green dashed lines) between water molecules. The partial charges are shown in red color.

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How many sodium ions are in 1.4 kg of sodium chloride, NaCl?
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Answer:

1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NaCl  = 1.4kg  = 1400g

Unknown:

Number of ions of sodium  = ?

Solution:

The compound NaCl in ionic form can be written as;

      NaCl →  Na⁺ + Cl⁻

In 1 mole of NaCl we have 1 mole of sodium ions

 Now, let us find the number of moles in NaCl;

  Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

    Molar mass of NaCl  = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Number of moles  =  \frac{1400}{58.5}     = 23.93mol

 So;

   Since 1 mole of NaCl gives 1 mole of Na⁺  

    In 23.93 mole of NaCl will give 23.93 mole of Na⁺

1 mole of a substance  = 6.02 x 10²³ ions of a substance

  23.93 mole of a substance  =  6.02 x 10²³ x  23.93

                                                   = 1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

7 0
3 years ago
Which substance would have the highest melting point, based on electronegativity?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Based electronegativity, water H₂O will have the higher melting point from the given choices. The binding force between hydrogen and oxygen is greater than for the others.

  • In group 6, oxygen has the highest electronegativity.
  • It pulls the shared electron closer in the bond.
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What is a difference between starch and glycogen
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8 0
4 years ago
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An ionic compound is composed of the following elements:
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Answer: N3 H12 P O3

Explanation:

From the question :

N = 31.57% H = 9.10% P = 23.27%

O= 36.06%

Divide each of the element by their respective relative atomic masses.

N = 31.57 / 14 = 2.26

H = 9.10/ 1 = 9.10

P = 23.27 / 31= 0.750

O =36.06 / 16 = 2.25

Divide each answer by the lowest of them all, we then have:

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The empiral formula is

N3 H12 P O3

6 0
3 years ago
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