Answer:
The concentration is equal to 1.88x10^-5 M
Explanation:
To calculate the concentration of the unknown solution of 0.699 of absorbance, we must make a graph in Excel and obtain the equation that represents the absorbance vs. molar concentration.
graphing the concentration on the "x" axis and the "y" axis of the absorbance and also linearizing, we have the following expression:
y = 37640x - 0.0089
Clearing x, we have:
x = (y + 0.089)/37640 = (0.699 + 0.089)/37640 = 1.88x10^-5 M
Answer:
Molecular formula = H2O
It's molecular formula and empirical formula are same
Explanation:
Answer:
- <em>Stored chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy.</em>
Explanation:
A <em>battery</em> posses <em>chemical energy</em>: this is chemical potential energy, which means that it is stored in the chemical bonds of the compounds in the battery. When the compounds in the battery react some bonds are broken and others are formed; at the end some energy is released and electricity is produced.
So, the chemical energy is first transformed into electrical energy.
A motor in the toy is able to transform that electrical energy into motion of gears and axes, which is how the wheels can spin. This motion of gears, axes and wheels is mechanical energy (kinetic energy).
Then, as you see, in that way the stored chemical energy in the battery is transfered to mechanical energy of the toy as it <em>rolls across the floor</em> thanks to the spin of the wheels.
Answer:1. The instantaneous rate is the rate of a reaction at any particular point in time, a period of time that is so short that the concentrations of reactants and products change by a negligible amount. The initial rate is the instantaneous rate of reaction as it starts (as product just begins to form).
Explanation:
average rate
rate of a chemical reaction computed as the ratio of a measured change in amount or concentration of substance to the time interval over which the change occurred
initial rate
instantaneous rate of a chemical reaction at t = 0 s (immediately after the reaction has begun)
instantaneous rate
rate of a chemical reaction at any instant in time, determined by the slope of the line tangential to a graph of concentration as a function of time
rate of reaction
measure of the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place
rate expression
mathematical representation relating reaction rate to changes in amount, concentration, or pressure of reactant or product species per unit time
Solutions
Answers to Chemistry End of Chapter Exercises
1. The instantaneous rate is the rate of a reaction at any particular point in time, a period of time that is so short that the concentrations of reactants and products change by a negligible amount. The initial rate is the instantaneous rate of reaction as it starts (as product just begins to form). Average rate is the average of the instantaneous rates over a time period.
3.
rate
=
+
1
2
Δ
[
CIF
3
]
Δ
t
=
−
Δ
[
Cl
2
]
Δ
t
=
−
1
3
Δ
[
F
2
]
Δ
t
5. (a) average rate, 0 − 10 s = 0.0375 mol L−1 s−1; average rate, 12 − 18 s = 0.0225 mol L−1 s−1; (b) instantaneous rate, 15 s = 0.0500 mol L−1 s−1; (c) average rate for B formation = 0.0188 mol L−1 s−1; instantaneous rate for B formation = 0.0250 mol L−1 s−1
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Next: 12.2 Factors Affecting Reaction Rates
Answer: D: plutonium-239
Explanation: Got it right on the quiz