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Strike441 [17]
3 years ago
14

What is the charge of a hypothetical ion with 85 protons and 87 electrons?

Chemistry
1 answer:
MaRussiya [10]3 years ago
3 0
There is a charge of -2 on an ion.
A neutral atom always have equal number of protons and electrons. if an atom loses and electron, an ion gets positive charge and if an atom gains electron it gets negative charge.
An atom with 85 protons means it also have 85 electrons but when it gains two electrons it becomes ion and then the number of electrons is 87. So that is why an ion have -2 charge.
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If 0.50 mol/L of butane is added to the original equilibrium mixture and the system shifts to a new equilibrium position, what i
Ostrovityanka [42]

Consider the isomerization of butane with equilibrium constant is 2.5 .The system is originally at equilibrium with :

[butane]=1.0 M , [isobutane]=2.5 M

If 0.50 mol/L of butane is added to the original equilibrium mixture and the system shifts to a new equilibrium position, what is the equilibrium concentration of each gas?

Answer:

The equilibrium concentration of each gas:

[Butane] = 1.14 M

[isobutane] = 2.86 M

Explanation:

Butane  ⇄  Isobutane

At equilibrium

1.0 M               2.5 M

After addition of 0.50 M of butane:

(1.0 + 0.50) M               -

After equilibrium reestablishes:

(1.50-x)M            (2.5+x)

The equilibrium expression will wriiten as:

K_c=\frac{[Isobutane]}{[Butane]}

2.5=\frac{2.5+x}{(1.50-x)}

x = 0.36 M

The equilibrium concentration of each gas:

[Butane]= (1.50-x) = 1.50 M - 0.36M = 1.14 M

[isobutane]= (2.5+x) = 2.50 M + 0.36 M = 2.86 M

3 0
3 years ago
What happens when acetylene reacts with silver powder?​
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It dissolves I think I know I am expert and. Ute
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2 years ago
A solution that contains a large amount of salt and a small amount of water is said to be a _______ solution. A. diffused B. uns
Pachacha [2.7K]

Answer:

D. Concentrated

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Listed below are possible solutes. In your possession is a beaker with 500 milliliters of water. You want to make an aqueous sol
slavikrds [6]

Answer: I & III

Explanation:  Solutes are the substances which are minimum in quantity and which is required to dissolve in the solvent (which is larger in quantity) in order to make a solution.

In the asked question, it is given that the water is the solvent and from the given solutes we have to pick which would make an aqueous solution with the highest concentration of solute possible.

Thus the most appropriate answers could be the Ammonia and hexanol which can make the highest possible concentration of solute as ammonia is the gas which is highly soluble in water and hexanol is an alcohol which has an affinity for water. Thus the correct option is I & III

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
(06.03 MC) A 50.0 mL sample of gas at 20.0 atm of pressure is compressed to 40.0 atm of pressure at constant temperature. What i
oee [108]

Answer:

New volume is 25.0 mL

Explanation:

Let's assume the gas sample behaves ideally.

According to combined gas law for an ideal gas-

                         \frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}

where, P_{1} and P_{2} represent initial and final pressure respectively

V_{1} and V_{2} represent initial and final volume respectively

T_{1} and T_{2} represent initial and final temperature (in kelvin) respectively

Here, T_{1}=T_{2}, V_{1}=50.0mL, P_{1}=20.0atm and P_{2}=40.0atm

So, V_{2}=\frac{P_{1}V_{1}T_{2}}{P_{2}T_{1}}=\frac{(20.0atm)\times (50.0mL)}{40.0mL}=25.0mL

So, the new volume is 25.0 mL

6 0
3 years ago
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