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Alisiya [41]
3 years ago
6

Which statement below best describes the quantum view of light and matter?

Physics
1 answer:
poizon [28]3 years ago
6 0
The correct option is D.
The Quantum theory states that both light and matter are made up of small particles that possess wavelike and particle like properties. This is described as the dual nature of light and matter. Light is made up of photons while matter is made up of electron, proton and neutron. The two can behave as both waves and particles.
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Two students walk in the same direction along a straight path at a constant speed—one at 0.90 m/s and the other at 1.90 m/s.
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What was the main benefit of scientific management? Select one. a. It proved that horizontal and vertical integration were effec
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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Your name is Galileo Galilei and you toss a weight upward at 20 feet per second from the top of the Leaning Tower of Pisa (heigh
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

a) v(t) = -32.2 ft/s² · t + 20 ft/s

b) h(t) = 184 ft + 20 ft/s · t - 16.1 ft/s² · t²

c) The weight will reach its maximum height after 0.62 s. The maximum height will be 190 feet.

Explanation:

Hi there!

a) Since the only force that acts on the weight is the gravity force, the object is under a constant downward acceleration g = -32.2 ft/s² (it is negative because we consider the upward direction as positive). The acceleration is the variation of the velocity over time (dv/dt). Then:

dv/dt = g

Separating variables:

dv = g dt

Integrating from the initial velocity, v0, to v and from t = 0 to t, we obtain:

v - v0 = g t

v = g t + v0

Then:

v(t) = -32.2 ft/s² · t + 20 ft/s

b) The velocity of the weight is the variation of the height over time:

dh/dt = v(t)

dh/dt = g t + v0

Separating varibles:

dh = g t dt + v0 dt

Integrating from initial height, h0, to h and from t = 0 to t:

h - h0 = 1/2 · g · t² + v0 · t

h = h0 + v0 · t + 1/2 · g · t²

Then:

h(t) = 184 ft + 20 ft/s · t - 1/2 · 32.2 ft/s² · t²

h(t) = 184 ft + 20 ft/s · t - 16.1 ft/s² · t²

c) When the weight reaches its maximum height, its velocity will be zero. Then, using the equation of velocity we can obtain the time at which the weight is at the maximum height:

v(t) = -32.2 ft/s² · t + 20 ft/s

0 = -32.2 ft/s² · t + 20 ft/s

-20 ft/s/ -32.2 ft/s² = t

t = 0.62 s

The weight will reach its maximum height after 0.62 s.

The maximum height will be h(0.62 s):

h(t) = 184 ft + 20 ft/s · t - 16.1 ft/s² · t²

h(0.62 s) = 184 ft + 20 ft/s · (0.62 s) - 16.1 ft/s² · (0.62 s)²

h(0.62 s) = 190 ft

The maximum height will be 190 feet.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A vertical spring (spring constant =160 N/m) is mounted on the floor. A 0.340-kg block is placed on top of the spring and pushed
AleksandrR [38]

(a) 3.5 Hz

The angular frequency in a spring-mass system is given by

\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}

where

k is the spring constant

m is the mass

Here in this problem we have

k = 160 N/m

m = 0.340 kg

So the angular frequency is

\omega=\sqrt{\frac{160 N/m}{0.340 kg}}=21.7 rad/s

And the frequency of the motion instead is given by:

f=\frac{\omega}{2\pi}=\frac{21.7 rad/s}{2\pi}=3.5 Hz

(b) 0.021 m

The block is oscillating up and down together with the upper end of the spring. The block will lose contact with the spring when the direction of motion of the spring changes: this occurs when the spring is at maximum displacement, so at

x = A

where A is the amplitude of the motion.

The maximum displacement is given by Hook's law:

F=kA

where

F is the force applied initially to the spring, so it is equal to the weight of the block:

F=mg=(0.340 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)=3.34 N

k = 160 N/m is the spring constant

Solving for A, we find

A=\frac{F}{k}=\frac{3.34 N}{160 N/m}=0.021 m

3 0
3 years ago
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