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The atomic symbol for Iron is Fe, as the Latin word for Iron is <em>ferrum</em>.
In order to obtain the empirical formula, first divide each
element by its molar mass which can be found in the periodic table. The answer
in the first step would be the number of moles of each element. Then divide
each element with the lowest number of moles obtained in the first step in this
case Phosphorus had the lowest number of moles. Then round it up to the nearest
whole number. The empirical formula then is Phosphorus pentafluoride or PF5.
Explanation:
Metals usually have stronger electron affinity than non-metals:
In the periodic table, the trend of electron affinity is that it increases from left to right across the period and decrease down the group.
False
Noble gas elements have a very large value for electron affinity:
Electron affinity is the change in energy of an atom when an electron is added. Noble gases already have a complete octet configuration hence there is no reason to accept any electrons. This makes their electron affinity value less than or equal to zero.
False
Negative anions have a larger ionic radius than the atomic radius of their neutral atom:
Neutral atoms that gain electron are referred to as anions. The extra electron increases the electron-electron repulsion which pushes the electrons further apart and finally increased radius.
True
