Explanation:
During a chemical reaction, the atoms of the original substances gain, lose or share their electrons with those of the substances with which they are reacting. The reaction creates new substances made up of a new combination of atoms and a different configuration of electrons.
3.0e23 atoms Ne
"E" means 10^
Then we multiply it by a mole of Ne. By the definetion of a mole, it is always 6.022e23 atoms of an element.
So now, we do this:
3.0e23 atoms Ne x (1 mol Ne / 6.022e23 atoms Ne)
After that, we use molar mass. A mole of Neon is equal, in terms of grams, to its avg. atomic mass. This goes true for any element.
It ends up like this:
3.0e23 atoms Ne x (1 mol Ne / 6.022e23 atoms Ne) x (20.1797 g Ne / 1 mol Ne)
Now cancel out the "atoms Ne" and "1 mol Ne"
You end up with a grand total of...
*plugs everything into a calculator*
10.05298... g Ne.
We need to round to 2 sig. figs. (3.0) so now it's....
10 g Ne.
Note that this method can only be used for converting atoms of an element to mass in grams.
Source(s):
A periodic table for the atomic mass of neon.
A chemistry textboook
A chemistry class.
iron Presence of trace elements, irradiation and iron impurities give the gem amethyst its purplish color!
<h2>Answer:</h2><h3>The temperature of the gas: V</h3>
The temperature of gas is a variable quantity. It can be changed by changing energy or pressure of gas.
<h3>The amount of gas in the tube (in terms of mass and moles): C</h3>
It is a constant entity. As mass of gas once taken can not be changed by changing temperature, pressure etc.
<h3>The radius of the tube: C</h3>
The radius of tube cannot change at any rate.
<h3>The temperature of the gas (changed by the water surrounding it): V</h3>
It can be changed by changing the temperature of water surrounding it.
<h3>The type of gas: C</h3>
It can never be changed.
<h3>The pressure of the gas: V</h3>
It can be changed by simply changing temperature and volume of gas.