Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of an electron, 
Initial speed of the electron, 
Final speed of the electron, 
Distance, d = 5 cm = 0.05 m
(a) The acceleration of the electron is calculated using the third equation of motion as :



Force exerted on the electron is given by :



(b) Let W is the weight of the electron. It can be calculated as :



Comparison,


Hence, this is the required solution.
The questions from this lot which could be tested in a scientific manner would be "what causes some people to be color-blind"
and
"what are the best shoes to wear when exercising"
Both of these questions can be tested in a scientific way through an experiment.
Since there is no diagram I can see to prove my answer, I must infer that a heat source should be applied to the solid substance and cause the atoms in the solid to spread further apart and become a different state, in which atoms will be able to freely move, gas.
First question: 800J
Second question: 20.4m