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Triss [41]
3 years ago
10

Why the efficiency of heat engine is always less than 100%​

Physics
2 answers:
valina [46]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

because some waste heat is always produced produced in a heat engine.

Explanation:

the fraction of heat input that is converted to a net work output is a measure of the performance of the heat engine and is called the thermal efficiency.Since the machine does not contain a source of energy ,nor can it store energy ,from this conversation of energy the power output of machine can never be greater than its input,so efficiency can be less than 100%.

lukranit [14]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

The efficiency of heat engine is always less than 100% most of the times because of waste energy in form of heat.

  • Different forms of heating occurs during the working of an engine
  • As the mechanical workings of the engine sets in motion, heat is generated.
  • One of the most common type of the heat is the frictional heating.
  • Therefore, as energy is transformed from one form to another, some are lost as heat.
  • In this regard, the efficiency of the engine suffers.
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Consider a car engine running at constantspeed. That is, the crankshaft of the en-gine rotates at constant angular velocity whil
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

The value is  |v| = 7.39 \  m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The angular speed is  w = 2030 \ rpm = \frac{2030 * 2 * \pi }{ 60} =  212.61 \ rad/s

    The distance between the minimum and maximum external position is  d = 6.95 \ cm  = 0.0695 \ m

Generally the amplitude of the crank shaft is mathematically represented as

         A =  \frac{d}{2}      

=>     A =  \frac{0.0695}{2}    

=>     A =  0.03475 \  m

Generally the maximum speed of the piston is mathematically represented as

        |v| = A * w  

=>    |v| = 0.03475 * 212.61

=>    |v| = 7.39 \  m/s

     

7 0
3 years ago
When an object threw to the free space to make an angle of 25 degree at an initial speed of 15 m/sec, the ball takes time to rea
alekssr [168]

Answer:

The horizontal distance traveled by the projectile is 15.23 m.

Explanation:

Given;

angle of projection, θ = 25⁰

initial velocity of the projectile, u = 15 m/s

time of flight, t = 1.12 s

The the travelling path of the object is calculated as the range of the projectile

R = u_x t\\\\R = (15\ Cos \ 25^0) \times 1.12\\\\R = 13.595 \times 1.12\\\\R = 15.23 \ m

Therefore, the horizontal distance traveled by the projectile is 15.23 m.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the differece between force and motion?​
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

---

Explanation:

Force is like the amount of push

Motion is the result of Push

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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Eva8 [605]

Question 1) excited and moving around a lot.

Question 2) heat

Question 3) specific heat

Question 4) As temperature increases, energy transferred increases.

Hope these answers help!

3 0
3 years ago
Compare the time period of two simple pendulums of length 4m and 16m at a place.
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum

Explanation:

Recall that the period (T) of a pendulum of length (L)  is defined as:

T=2\,\pi\,\sqrt{ \frac{L}{g} }

where "g" is the local acceleration of gravity.

SInce both pendulums are at the same place, "g" is the same for both, and when we compare the two periods, we get:

T_1=2\,\pi\,\sqrt{\frac{4}{g} } \\T_2=2\,\pi\,\sqrt{\frac{16}{g} } \\ \\\frac{T_2}{T_1} =\sqrt{\frac{16}{4} } =2

therefore the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum.

5 0
3 years ago
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