Answer: The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families because of their similar chemical behavior. All the members of a family of elements have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties. The horizontal rows on the periodic table are called periods
Answer:
The element with electronic configuartion 1s² and atomic number 3 must be an cation.
Explanation:
The "Z" shows the atomic number. Z stand for zahl. It Is German word and meaning is " number".
In given question Z is equal to three which means an element with atomic number three.
Let consider the X is an element with atomic number three having electronic configuration 1s², but according to this atomic number there should be one more electron present is 2s. If X has the electronic configuration 1s² it means that it lose one electron and X is present in the form of cation.
X⁺ = 1s²
Answer:
Solvent
Explanation:
Many people use the solute to describe the solid being dissolved and the solvent to describe the thing doing the dissolving, but really solvent means the part of the solution with a greater amount/concentration.
For example, if you have 1 gram of salt in 10 liters of water, the water is the solvent.
<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of ammonium nitrate is 0.004 moles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

We are given:
Molarity of
solution = 0.125 M
Volume of solution = 32.5 mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the number of moles of ammonium nitrate is 0.004 moles.