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telo118 [61]
3 years ago
6

The change in entropy, Δ S ∘ rxn , is related to the the change in the number of moles of gas molecules, Δ n gas . Determine the

change in the moles of gas for each of the reactions and decide if the entropy increases, decreases, or has little or no change. A. 2 H 2 ( g ) + O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 2 H 2 O ( l )
Chemistry
1 answer:
rewona [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The entropy decreases.

Explanation:

The change in the standard entropy of a reaction (ΔS°rxn) is related to the change in the number of gaseous moles (Δngas), where

Δngas = n(gaseous products) - n(gaseous reactants)

  • If Δngas > 0, the entropy increases
  • If Δngas < 0, the entropy decreases.
  • If Δngas = 0, there is little or no change in the entropy.

Let's consider the following reaction.

2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2 H₂O(l)

Δngas = 0 - 3 = -3, so the entropy decreases.

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In balancing an equation, we change the __________ to make the number of atoms on each side of the equation balance.
Gnesinka [82]
If you are talking about chemistry, it's coefficient!
7 0
2 years ago
2
Alina [70]

Answer:

N - 1s²2s²2p³

Explanation:

Nitrogen is located in the p-block of the periodic table (groups 13-18) and is on the 2nd period.

The 2nd period tells us the principal energy level (a quantum number) is n = 2. Therefore, it must have already filled up the 1s sublevel.

The groups 13-18 on period 2 tells us that the 2s sublevel is also filled.

Nitrogen is located in Group 15. That means that there are 3 electrons that have filled the 2p sublevel, out of a possible 6.

Therefore, our electron configuration is 1s²2s²2p³

2p³ (Shorthand Config)

[He] 2s²2p³ (Noble Gas Config)

7 0
3 years ago
2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O
Mumz [18]

Answer:

d. Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction

Explanation:

The given chemical reaction can be written as follows;

2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 2H₂O

From the above chemical reaction, we have;

Two moles of C₂H₂ reacts with five moles of O₂ to produce four moles of CO₂ and two moles of H₂O

We have;

One mole of C₂H₂ will react with two and half moles of O₂ to produce <em>two moles of CO₂</em> and one mole of H₂O

Therefore, in the above reaction, when one mole of C₂H₂ is used, two moles of CO₂ will be produced.

8 0
3 years ago
125 cm3 of a solution contains 0.25 moles of the solute. What is the concentration of the solution?
jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

125 cm3 -> 0.125 L

M = no. mole / volume (L)

M = 0.25 / 0.125 = 2 M

3 0
3 years ago
Nonmetals tend to boil at
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

D) Low temperatures

Explanation:

Non-metals are elements that do not show metallic characteristics like heat conductivity, electrical conductivity, malleability, e.t.c. They are generally less dense and are bonded with weak forces in between their compounds.

The weakness of non-metals is the chief reason why they generally tend to have low boiling point. Only the presence of impurities can cause an elevation in their boiling points.

Metals on the other hand are good heat conductors and they generally have a high boiling point.

7 0
3 years ago
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