Answer:
The vegetable oils are liquid at room temperature. They contain double bonds. During hydrogenation double bonds break hydrogen is introduced and form vegetable ghee.
Explanation:
Hydrogenation:
It is the chemical process in which hydrogen is introduced in unsaturated hydrocarbons in the presence of catalyst Ni.
Simple hydrogenation reaction:
H₂C = CH₂ + H₂ → CH₃-CH₃
Ni
Hydrogenation is used on industrial level in the production of vegetable ghee.
The unsaturated hydrocarbons, fatty acids undergoes hydrogenation and form ghee.
The vegetable oils are liquid at room temperature. They contain double bonds. During hydrogenation double bonds break hydrogen is introduced and form vegetable ghee.
For the reaction Cl₂(aq) + 2 Br⁻(aq) ⇒ 2Cl⁻(aq) + Br₂(aq), Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron.
<h3>What is the oxidizing agent?</h3>
In a redox reaction, the oxidizing agent is the one that gains electrons, causing the other element to oxidize.
Let's consider the following redox reaction.
Cl₂(aq) + 2 Br⁻(aq) ⇒ 2Cl⁻(aq) + Br₂(aq)
The corresponding half-reactions are:
Reduction: 2 e- + Cl₂(aq) ⇒ 2Cl⁻(aq)
Oxidation: 2 Br⁻(aq) ⇒ Br₂(aq) + 2 e-
Which best describes the oxidizing agent in this reaction?
- Bromine (Br) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron. NO. Br is the reducing agent.
- Bromine (Br) is the oxidizing agent because it loses an electron. NO. Br is the reducing agent.
- Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron. YES.
- Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it loses an electron. NO. Cl gains electrons.
For the reaction Cl₂(aq) + 2 Br⁻(aq) ⇒ 2Cl⁻(aq) + Br₂(aq), Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron.
Learn more about oxidizing agents here: brainly.com/question/9064518
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Answer:
![[Pt(NH_{3}_{2})Cl_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BPt%28NH_%7B3%7D_%7B2%7D%29Cl_%7B2%7D%5D)
shows geometrical isomerism.
Explanation:
<u>Geometrical isomerism:</u>
<em>"Molecules having same molecular formula but the but difference in the arrangement of atoms."</em>
Cis and trans isomers are called geometrical isomers.
Among the given , shows geometrical isomerism.
The <em>cis </em>and <em>trans</em> forms of the are as follows.
