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kherson [118]
3 years ago
13

Explain how mass and energy are conserved when water evaporates.

Chemistry
2 answers:
weeeeeb [17]3 years ago
5 0
<span>The water molecules that are evaporationg absorb heat energy from the surrounding environment, which causes the evaporation. If 5 grams of water evaporate, then there will be 5 grams of water vapor in the air.

<span>

</span></span>
serg [7]3 years ago
4 0
Mass is conserved  as the water which evaporates appears, heat is needed for the evaporation is taken from a liquid and is conserved 
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What volume (ml) of fluorine gas is required to react with 1. 28 g of calcium bromide to form calcium fluoride and bromine gas a
Alexandra [31]

144 mL of fluorine gas is required to react with 1.28 g of calcium bromide to form calcium fluoride and bromine gas at STP.

<h3>What is Ideal Gas Law ? </h3>

The ideal gas law states that the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the volume and temperature of the gas.

PV = nRT

where,

P = Presure

V = Volume in liters

n = number of moles of gas

R = Ideal gas constant

T = temperature in Kelvin

Here,

P = 1 atm  [At STP]

R = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

T = 273 K  [At STP]

Now first find the number of moles

F₂  +  CaBr₂  →  CaF₂  +  Br₂

Here 1 mole of F₂ reacts with 1 mole of CaBr₂.

So,  199.89 g CaBr₂ reacts with  = 1 mole of F₂

1.28 g of CaBr₂ will react with = n mole of F₂

n = \frac{1.28\g \times 1\ \text{mole}}{199.89\ g}

n = 0.0064 mole

Now put the value in above equation we get

PV = nRT

1 atm × V = 0.0064 × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K

V = 0.1434 L

V ≈ 144 mL

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that 144 mL of fluorine gas is required to react with 1.28 g of calcium bromide to form calcium fluoride and bromine gas at STP.

Learn more about the Ideal Gas here: brainly.com/question/20348074

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
Why does a solution of acid and sodium thiosulfate go cloudy
klemol [59]
The soulustion. turn cloudy due to the precipitation of Sulphur.
4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of sodium sulfide can be produced when 45.3 g Na react with 105 g S?
erastova [34]
Balance the equation: 2Na + S --> Na2S
Using the given amount of the reactants in the reaction, calculate the amount of the product:
45.3g Na x (1 mol/22.99 g)= 1.97 mol of Na
105f S x (1 mol/ 32.06g) = 3.28 mol of S
The limiting reactant would be Na:
<span>1.97 mol Na x (1 mol Na2S/ 2 mol Na) x (78.04g/mol) = 76.87g of Na2S produced</span>
8 0
4 years ago
The pH of a vinegar solution is 4.15. What is the H3O+ concentration of the solution?
riadik2000 [5.3K]
PH = -log [H3O+]
4.15 = -log [H3O+]
[H3O+] = 10^(-4.15)
[H3O+]= 7.08 × 10^-5
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the molar concentration of a 2 liter solution containing 200 grams of glucose?
NARA [144]

The molar concentration is 1.11M.

<h3>What is molar concentration?</h3>

The phrase "molar concentration" (also known as "molarity," "amount concentration," or "substance concentration") refers to the amount of a substance per unit volume of solution and is used to describe the concentration of a chemical species, specifically a solute, in a solution. The most frequent measure of molarity in chemistry is the number of moles per liter, denoted by the unit symbol mol/L or mol/dm3 in SI units. A solution with a concentration of 1 mol/L is referred to as 1 molar, or 1 M.

<h3>Given : </h3>

Volume of the solution = 2L

Mass of glucose given = 200g

Concentration of glucose= ?

<h3>Formula use: </h3>

Molarity = no. of moles of solute / volume of the solution (L)

Moles of solute = given mass of solute / molar mass of the solute

<h3>Solution: </h3>

No. of moles of solute( glucose ) = 200 / 180 = 1.11 moles'

Molarity = 1.11 / 2 = 0.5555 mol L ^(-1)

Therefore, the molar concentration of glucose in the solution = 0.555 mol L ^(-1)

To learn more about molar concentration :

brainly.com/question/15532279

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
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