Answer:
Atoms are indivisible
I had a hard time finding this out.
Explanation: Dalton's atomic theory was the first complete attempt to describe all matter in terms of atoms and their properties. Dalton based his theory on the law of conservation of mass and the law of constant composition. The first part of his theory states that all matter is made of atoms, which are indivisible.
Answer:
0.0100M of AgNO3 contains 0.0100M of Ag+
Explanation:
AgNO3 when ionized yields Ag+ and NO3-. This means that the amount of AgNO3 in solution is equivalent to the amount of Ag+ and NO3- in that same solution.
1M of AgNO3 solution produces 1M of Ag+
1M of AgNO3 solution produces 1M of NO3-
This occurs because of the complete ionization of AgNO3 in solution, allowing complete dissolution of the compound.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
<span>N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3 </span>
We are given the amount of H2 being reacted. This will be our starting point.
26.3 g H2 (1 mol H2 / 2.02 g H2) 2 mol
O2/3 mol H2) ( 17.04 g NH3 / 1mol NH3) = 147.90 g O2
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical
yield x 100
Percent yield = 79.0 g / 147.90 g x 100
Percent yield = 53.4%
Answer:
W = -120 KJ
Explanation:
Since the piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal process, then the temperature is constant.
Thus; T1 = T2 = 400K
change in entropy; ΔS = −0.3 kJ/K
Formula for change in entropy is written as;
ΔS = Q/T
Where Q is amount of heat transferred.
Thus;
Q = ΔS × T
Q = -0.3 × 400
Q = -120 KJ
From the first law of thermodynamics, we can find the workdone from;
Q = ΔU + W
Where;
ΔU is Change in the internal energy
W = Work done
Now, since it's an ideal gas model, the change in internal energy is expressed as;
ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT
Where;
m is mass
C_v is heat capacity at constant volume
ΔT is change in temperature
Now, since it's an isothermal process where temperature is constant, then;
ΔT = T2 - T1 = 0
Thus;
ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT = 0
ΔU = 0
From earlier;
Q = ΔU + W
Thus;
-120 = 0+ W
W = -120 KJ
